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Subliminal influence on generosity

Authors :
Topi Miettinen
Magnus Johannesson
Kaisa Hytönen
Ola Andersson
Ute Stephan
Source :
Experimental Economics. 20:531-555
Publication Year :
2016
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2016.

Abstract

We experimentally subliminally prime subjects prior to charity donation decisions by showing words that have connotations of pro-social values for a very brief time (17ms). Our main fnding is that, compared to a baseline condition, the pro-social prime increases donations by approximately 10-17 percent among subjects with strong pro-social preferences (universalism values). We find a similar effect when interacting the prime with the Big 5 personality characteristic of agreeableness. We furthermore introduce a novel method for testing for priming, "subliminity". This method reveals that some subjects are capable of recognizing prime words, and the overall results are weaker when we control for this capacity.

Details

ISSN :
15736938 and 13864157
Volume :
20
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Experimental Economics
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........4dc70f6645ee42c19c3ce3831f13899b