Role of Actinobacteria in Bioremediation

The class Actinobacteria represents an important component of the microbial population in soils. Their metabolic diversity and specific growth characteristics make them well suited as agents for bioremediation. Actinobacteria have an active role in the removal of xenobiotic heavy metals. Their ability has been demonstrated in culture media and in soil samples, either using pure cultures or consortia of Actinobacteria. They have a great adaptability that can be used to benefit the environment. Both whole cells and their products have potential applications in bioremediation processes.