'Chemical Comforting' and the Theology of John C. Ford, SJ: Classic Answers to a Contemporary Problem

This article is an historical and thematic study of the theological ethics of John C. Ford, SJ, regarding alcohol abuse and chemical dependency. Retrieving “classic” perspectives on these problems is seen as important for helping the churches to address this challenging “sign of the times” today. Ford's involvement in the fledgling “recovery movement” and his collaboration in early addiction science are documented. His main theological views regarding addiction are reviewed. Three themes are addressed: the nature of addictive illness, the role of a “spiritual” component in addiction, and the notions of sin and personal responsibility in relation to abuse and dependency.