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Total absorption γ -ray spectroscopy of the β -delayed neutron emitters I137 and Rb95

Authors :
T. Shiba
W. Gelletly
A. Cucoanes
Jukka Koponen
Enrique Nácher
L. M. Fraile
V. Guadilla
K. Rytkönen
Jorge Agramunt
Muriel Fallot
J. N. Wilson
T. Martinez
A. A. Sonzogni
Annika Voss
J. L. Tain
M. Reponen
Ari Jokinen
A. Montaner-Pizá
L. Le Meur
A. Algora
Juha Äystö
José Antonio Briz
M. Lebois
Dmitry Gorelov
A.-A. Zakari-Issoufou
Ilkka Pohjalainen
B. Rubio
M. Monserrate
Jani Hakala
Heikki Penttilä
Iain Moore
Anu Kankainen
S. E. A. Orrigo
E. Valencia
V. Vedia
Veli Kolhinen
Sami Rinta-Antila
Amanda Porta
T. Eronen
E. Ganioglu
M. Estienne
Juuso Reinikainen
Volker Sonnenschein
D. Jordan
Source :
Physical Review C. 100
Publication Year :
2019
Publisher :
American Physical Society (APS), 2019.

Abstract

The decays of the β-delayed neutron emitters I137 and Rb95 have been studied with the total absorption γ-ray spectroscopy technique. The purity of the beams provided by the JYFLTRAP Penning trap at the ion guide isotope separator on-line facility in Jyvaskyla allowed us to carry out a campaign of isotopically pure measurements with the decay total absorption γ-ray spectrometer, a segmented detector composed of 18 NaI(Tl) modules. The contamination coming from the interaction of neutrons with the spectrometer has been carefully studied, and we have tested the use of time differences between prompt γ rays and delayed neutron interactions to eliminate this source of contamination. Due to the sensitivity of our spectrometer, we have found a significant amount of β intensity to states above the neutron separation energy that deexcite by γ rays, comparable to the neutron emission probability. The competition between γ deexcitation and neutron emission has been compared with Hauser-Feshbach calculations, and it can be understood as a nuclear structure effect. In addition, we have studied the impact of the β-intensity distributions determined in this work on reactor decay heat and reactor antineutrino spectrum summation calculations. The robustness of our results is demonstrated by a thorough study of uncertainties and with the reproduction of the spectra of the individual modules and the module-multiplicity gated spectra. This work represents the state-of-the-art of our analysis methodology for segmented total absorption spectrometers.

Details

ISSN :
24699993 and 24699985
Volume :
100
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Physical Review C
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........3c6419de35c2e89b01e7a4e12b7f4bfe
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.100.044305