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Tribological behavior of diesel/biodiesel blend from waste cooking oil and ethanol

Authors :
Enzhu Hu
Xianguo Hu
Jinsi Chen
Xiangyang Wang
Yufu Xu
Source :
Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects. 38:1062-1067
Publication Year :
2016
Publisher :
Informa UK Limited, 2016.

Abstract

One kind of novel biodiesel waste cooking oil ethyl ester (WCOEE) was prepared via transesterfication reaction between waste cooking oil and ethanol. The tribological behavior of diesel/WCOEE blend was evaluated with a four-ball tribometer. The wear resistance, extreme pressure, and friction reduction of the blend were improved with increasing WCOEE. The optimal content of WCOEE in the blend was 20 vol%. It was also found that free fatty acids (FFAs) had a positive effect on the wear resistance of blend. The lubrication improvement of the blend was ascribed to the formation of polyester film and high polarity of fatty acid ethyl ester.

Details

ISSN :
15567230 and 15567036
Volume :
38
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........3c5a8a3a5febc0b2325eb5b361cef999
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2011.653622