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Remarks on the fission barriers of super-heavy nuclei

Authors :
Katsuhisa Nishio
Kenton J. Moody
D. A. Shaughnessy
Petra Thörle-Pospiech
L. Dahl
R. Mann
A. G. Popeko
M. A. Stoyer
K. P. Rykaczewski
J. H. Hamilton
R. Lang
Kosuke Morita
J. Maurer
K. Miernik
Klaus Eberhardt
Bettina Lommel
I. Kojouharov
W. Barth
Robert Grzywacz
K. Tinschert
Roger Henderson
David Miller
James B. Roberto
G. Münzenberg
Christoph Scheidenberger
Norbert Trautmann
Birgit Kindler
Sigurd Hofmann
Juha Uusitalo
S. Heinz
S. Antalic
A. V. Yeremin
J. M. Kenneally
Jörg Runke
Source :
The European Physical Journal A. 52
Publication Year :
2016
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2016.

Abstract

Shell-correction energies of super-heavy nuclei are approximated by using $ Q_{\alpha}$ values of measured decay chains. Five decay chains were analyzed, which start at the isotopes 285Fl, 294118, 291Lv, 292Lv and 293Lv. The data are compared with predictions of macroscopic-microscopic models. Fission barriers are estimated that can be used to eliminate uncertainties in partial fission half-lives and in calculations of evaporation-residue cross-sections. In that calculations, fission probability of the compound nucleus is a major factor contributing to the total cross-section. The data also provide constraints on the cross-sections of capture and quasi-fission in the entrance channel of the fusion reaction. Arguments are presented that fusion reactions for synthesis of isotopes of elements 118 and 120 may have higher cross-sections than assumed so far.

Details

ISSN :
1434601X and 14346001
Volume :
52
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
The European Physical Journal A
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........3b5e943d8f7c0c3148bbbb4c278b6601