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Analysis of predictive clinical markers of outcome in patients with metastatic clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) treated with tyrosine-kinases inhibitors (TKI) in first line: A C Camargo Cancer Center experience

Authors :
Marcela Marinelli Salvadori
Milena Shizue Tariki
Thiago Bueno Oliveira
Aldo Lourenço Abbade Dettino
Flavio Augusto Ismael Pinto
Ana Claudia Machado Urvanegia
Tatiana Vieira Costa
Camila Nassif Martins Ferreira
Christiane Silveira Marinho Albuquerque
José Augusto Rinck
Maria Nirvana Formiga
Marcelo Corassa
Source :
Journal of Clinical Oncology. 35:525-525
Publication Year :
2017
Publisher :
American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), 2017.

Abstract

525 Background: TKI have improved the prognosis of patients with mRCC, but rarely lead to durable response. Predictive clinical biomarkers have been studied in the last few years, but most are still controversial. Objective: Identify the role of the clinical and laboratorial biomarkers of prognosis and outcome in mRCC. Methods: A retrospective study with mRCC treated with VEGFR-TKi in first line at A C Camargo Cancer Center (Jan-07 to Apr-16). Studied biomarkers: induced hypertension (HTN), acquiried hypothyroidism, proteinuria, and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR). Data were analized in relation to progression free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and objetive response rate (ORR) stratified by each marker. Results: We included 94 patients (76.6% sunitinib, 21.3% pazopanib, 2.1% sorafenib). Overall, ORR to VEGFR-TKI was 41.1%; clinical benefit rate was 82.1% (43% Stable disease). Median PFS was 11.4 months (mo)(CI 95% 8.7-14.1) and median OS was 32.1 mo(CI 95% 23.4-40.8). HTN was numerically associated with longer PFS (20.1 vs. 8.2 mo) and OS (37.2 vs. 28.2 mo), but not statistically significant. Only high level TSH (>10) was associated with significant longer PFS and OS, p=0.001 and paweek) predicted poor OS (9.6 vs 33.9 mo). A “NLR conversion” (before ≥3, turn to

Details

ISSN :
15277755 and 0732183X
Volume :
35
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........3a6d5a90a90153a23dbbe02e5003e48e