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[Untitled]

Authors :
Alan Rogerson
Lynda M. Sanders
Vicki Si
Michael F. Powell
Source :
Pharmaceutical Research. :1258-1263
Publication Year :
1991
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 1991.

Abstract

The degradation of native LHRH in aqueous buffers of pH ∼1–10 obeyed the rate equation, kobs = kH+aH+ + ko + kHO-(aHO-)x, where x at 60–100°C was ∼0.64 and temperature independent. Extrapolation to 25°C using the Arrhenius equation and secondary rate constants showed that native LHRH is reasonably stable at pH 5.4, giving a shelf life (t90) of approximately 5 years. Regarding physical properties, hydrophobic LHRH analogues nafarelin and detirelix were found to be surface active as demonstrated by a decrease in apparent surface tension with increased peptide concentration. The CMC for detirelix at pH 7.4 was determined to be 5.3 × 10−4M (0.88 mg/ml), and that for nafarelin, >2 mg/ml. At higher concentrations (∼4–8 mg/ml), nafarelin and detirelix formed nematic liquid crystals of undulose extinction (birefringence

Details

ISSN :
07248741
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Pharmaceutical Research
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........37c6e0f41fbd6c12d540ce2713149d9c
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1015847628047