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[Untitled]
- Source :
- Pharmaceutical Research. :1258-1263
- Publication Year :
- 1991
- Publisher :
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 1991.
-
Abstract
- The degradation of native LHRH in aqueous buffers of pH ∼1–10 obeyed the rate equation, kobs = kH+aH+ + ko + kHO-(aHO-)x, where x at 60–100°C was ∼0.64 and temperature independent. Extrapolation to 25°C using the Arrhenius equation and secondary rate constants showed that native LHRH is reasonably stable at pH 5.4, giving a shelf life (t90) of approximately 5 years. Regarding physical properties, hydrophobic LHRH analogues nafarelin and detirelix were found to be surface active as demonstrated by a decrease in apparent surface tension with increased peptide concentration. The CMC for detirelix at pH 7.4 was determined to be 5.3 × 10−4M (0.88 mg/ml), and that for nafarelin, >2 mg/ml. At higher concentrations (∼4–8 mg/ml), nafarelin and detirelix formed nematic liquid crystals of undulose extinction (birefringence
- Subjects :
- Pharmacology
Arrhenius equation
chemistry.chemical_classification
Aqueous solution
Stereochemistry
Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Pharmaceutical Science
Peptide
Solvent
symbols.namesake
Reaction rate constant
Liquid crystal
Melting point
symbols
medicine
Molecular Medicine
Pharmacology (medical)
Biotechnology
Nafarelin
medicine.drug
Nuclear chemistry
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 07248741
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Pharmaceutical Research
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........37c6e0f41fbd6c12d540ce2713149d9c
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1015847628047