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224-LB: Role of the Mitochondrial Calcium Uniporter in the Regulation of Hepatic Mitochondrial Metabolism and Gluconeogenesis

Authors :
Russell P. Goodman
Mateus T. Guerra
Gerald I. Shulman
Traci E. Lamoia
Ji Eun Lee
Source :
Diabetes. 69
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
American Diabetes Association, 2020.

Abstract

The mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) is a key regulator of mitochondrial calcium, however, the role of MCU in mediating hepatic mitochondrial metabolism and gluconeogenesis has received limited attention. In order to address these questions, we examined rates of mitochondrial oxidation in both liver slices and in awake liver-specific MCU knockout (MCU KO) mice. We found that deletion of MCU significantly increases glucagon-induced intrahepatic lipolysis (p In conclusion, these results demonstrate a critical role for MCU in mediating hepatic mitochondrial oxidation and hepatic gluconeogenesis. Disclosure T.E. LaMoia: None. J. Lee: None. M. Guerra: None. R. Goodman: None. G.I. Shulman: Advisory Panel; Self; AstraZeneca, Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Merck & Co., Inc. Advisory Panel; Spouse/Partner; Merck & Co., Inc. Consultant; Self; Novo Nordisk A/S. Consultant; Spouse/Partner; Novo Nordisk A/S. Other Relationship; Self; Gilead Sciences, Inc., iMetabolic Biopharma Corporation. Other Relationship; Spouse/Partner; iMetabolic Biopharma Corporation. Other Relationship; Self; Maze Therapeutics. Funding National Institutes of Health (T32GM0007324)

Details

ISSN :
1939327X and 00121797
Volume :
69
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Diabetes
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........327ea2bdc16098afc9c1fafa1d59520c
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.2337/db20-224-lb