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Abstract 5797: Genitourinary disease risks among ovarian cancer survivors in a population-based cohort study

Authors :
Chun-Pin Chang
Ken R. Smith
Joseph B. Stanford
Jennifer A. Doherty
Vikrant Deshmukh
David K. Gaffney
Brenna Blackburn
Mia Hashibe
Kerry Rowe
Yuji Chen
Sarah Abdelaziz
John Snyder
Mark K. Dodson
Christina A. Porucznik
Alison Fraser
Jennifer Ose
Michael Newman
Source :
Cancer Research. 80:5797-5797
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), 2020.

Abstract

Background. While genitourinary complications during treatment for ovarian cancer are well known, long-term adverse outcomes in the growing population of ovarian cancer survivors have yet to be characterized. The aim of our study is to describe the incidence of genitourinary diseases among ovarian cancer survivors after ovarian cancer diagnosis, compared to the general female population. Methods. We identified a cohort of 1,270 ovarian cancer survivors diagnosed between 1996 and 2012 in the Utah Cancer Registry, and up to five cancer-free women were matched to ovarian cancer survivors on birth year and state from the Utah Population Database (N=5,286). Genitourinary disease diagnoses were identified with ICD-9 codes from electronic medical records and statewide healthcare facilities data. Cox proportional hazards models were used to compute hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for genitourinary outcomes at 1 to Results. Urinary system disorders were diagnosed more frequently in ovarian cancer survivors compared to women without cancer (34.6% vs 19.3%, p-value Conclusions. In this population-based cohort study, ovarian cancer survivors experienced increased risks of various genitourinary diseases for many years after cancer diagnosis. Understanding the multimorbidity trajectory for ovarian cancer survivors after cancer treatment is needed to ultimately improve clinical care after cancer diagnosis. The present results point to the importance of monitoring for genitourinary diseases among ovarian cancer survivors. Citation Format: Chun-Pin Chang, Yuji Chen, Brenna Blackburn, Sarah Abdelaziz, Kerry Rowe, John Snyder, Mark Dodson, Vikrant Deshmukh, Michael Newman, Joseph B. Stanford, Christina A. Porucznik, Jennifer Ose, Alison Fraser, Ken Smith, Jennifer Doherty, David Gaffney, Mia Hashibe. Genitourinary disease risks among ovarian cancer survivors in a population-based cohort study [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research 2020; 2020 Apr 27-28 and Jun 22-24. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2020;80(16 Suppl):Abstract nr 5797.

Details

ISSN :
15387445 and 00085472
Volume :
80
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Cancer Research
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........32187fad5cf0dcbeb3a20fcae39d3a6d
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2020-5797