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[Untitled]
- Source :
- Microbiology. 71:541-546
- Publication Year :
- 2002
- Publisher :
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2002.
-
Abstract
- The investigation of growth dynamics and protein content in a batch Pseudomonas fluorescens culture grown in a synthetic medium with glucose as the sole source of carbon and energy showed that cells reversibly adhere to the walls of the cultivation flask during the first 2-3 h of growth. Over this time period, the total protein content of free and bound cells increased exponentially at a rate of 0.25 h-1, the fraction of proteins in cells being almost the same (60-70%). The protein content in the medium increased from 3 to 50 mg/l, reaching about 30% of the total protein of the culture. The addition of the exponential culture liquid filtrate to the medium together with the inoculum led to the complete inhibition of cell adhesion and a drastic activation of proteolysis, with a concurrent release of more than 80% of cellular proteins into the medium. After 3-5 h of growth, the concentration of extracellular proteins decreased to the control level. Exogenously added proteinase K inhibited cell adhesion, the effect being more pronounced for R-type than for S-type cells. The hypothesis is discussed that the short-term reversible adhesion of cells is regulated with the involvement of a mixture of hydrocarbons, which inactivate the functional activity of bacterial adhesins, and proteases, which digest these adhesins.
- Subjects :
- chemistry.chemical_classification
Proteases
biology
medicine.diagnostic_test
Proteolysis
Pseudomonas fluorescens
Adhesion
Proteinase K
biology.organism_classification
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Microbiology
Bacterial adhesin
Enzyme
Biochemistry
chemistry
biology.protein
medicine
Cell adhesion
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 00262617
- Volume :
- 71
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Microbiology
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........226f3da653f0beb8faabedf77ae49dc3
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1020502601983