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Abstract P6: Impact of Ethnicity on the Outcomes of Mechanical Thrombectomy- Insights From Star

Authors :
Ansaar T Rai
Stacey Q Wolfe
Pascal Jabbour
Min S. Park
Richard Williamson
Joshua D. Burks
Jonathan A Grossberg
Sami Al Kasab
Daniel M S Raper
Charles C. Matouk
Ilko Maier
Walter Casagrande
Justin R Mascitelli
Christopher S. Ogilvy
Michael R. Levitt
Maxim Mokin
Albert J Yoo
Peter Kan
Ali Alawieh
Robert M. Starke
Marios Psychogios
Roberto Crossa
Reade De Leacy
Joon-Tae Kim
Stephanie H Chen
Alejandro M Spiotta
Eyad Almallouhi
R. Webster Crowley
Joshua W. Osbun
Kyle M Fargen
Adam S Arthur
Isabel Fragata
Adam J. Polifka
Travis M. Dumont
Shakeel A. Chowdhry
Source :
Stroke. 52
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2021.

Abstract

Introduction: Previous studies have reported that Hispanic stroke patients have limited access to mechanical thrombectomy (MT) compared to other ethnic groups. This has resulted in worse stroke outcomes in this group. However, limited data is available about the outcomes of MT in Hispanic patients. Methods: We used data from the Stroke Thrombectomy and Aneurysm Registry (STAR) that combined the prospectively maintained databases of 28 thrombectomy-capable stroke centers in the US, Europe, and Asia. Consecutive patients who underwent MT were included in these analyses and patients were divided into 2 groups (Hispanics vs. non-Hispanics). Baseline features, time from symptom onset, thrombolysis receipt, final thrombolysis in cerebral infarction (TICI) score, symptomatic hemorrhage, and 90-day functional outcomes (measured by modified Rankin scale-mRS) were compared between Hispanic and non-Hispanics patients. A generalized linear model with logit link was used to assess the relationship between ethnicity and favorable outcomes at 90-day (mRS 0-2) controlling for confounders. Results: We included 2015 patients in these analyses. Of those, 285 (14.1%) were Hispanic. As shown in table 1, Hispanic patients were older (72 vs. 70, p=0.007), more likely to have diabetes (41.1% vs. 26.5%, p Conclusion: Hispanic patients receiving MT have higher rate of stroke risk factors including diabetes and hypertension. Moreover, Hispanic ethnicity was independently associated with lower probability of favorable 90-day outcome.

Details

ISSN :
15244628 and 00392499
Volume :
52
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Stroke
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........21c5e8c7cc6b17d19a75ffbf20dfc59c