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Analysis of Impact of Guiding Signs on Evacuation Decision-Making Process
- Source :
- Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ISBN: 9789811528651
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- Springer Singapore, 2020.
-
Abstract
- The efficiency of emergency evacuation signs is influenced by its visibility catchment area (VCA) and pedestrian behavior and route selection in the evacuation. In order to describe the pedestrian route selection process in evacuation in specific subway station signs’ VCA, we identify the signs’ properties which influence the efficiency of emergency evacuation signs and check the parameters of facility layout structure which affects VCA through investigation and analysis of test results, then constructing decision-making behavior model of pedestrian evacuation route selection base on the analysis of different route selection behavior during evacuation. This paper simulates the process of route selection in evacuation through AnyLogic and then analyzes the influence of the emergency signs’ location, the initial evacuation volume and the success rate of pedestrian interaction on the evacuation time by simulating the process of route selection in evacuation.
- Subjects :
- Facility layout
Subway station
Operations research
Computer science
0211 other engineering and technologies
020101 civil engineering
02 engineering and technology
Pedestrian
0201 civil engineering
021105 building & construction
Emergency evacuation
Pedestrian behavior
Decision-making
Visibility
Selection (genetic algorithm)
Subjects
Details
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ISBN: 9789811528651
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........1de3226551bf86e4ff7217404b72c00b