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Shielding efficiency of lead borate and nickel borate glasses for gamma rays and neutrons
- Source :
- Glass Physics and Chemistry. 41:276-283
- Publication Year :
- 2015
- Publisher :
- Pleiades Publishing Ltd, 2015.
-
Abstract
- Gamma ray exposure buildup factor (EBF) and neutron shielding efficiency of borate glass systems in composition (100 − x − y) Na2B4O7−xPbO−yNiO (where x and y = 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 weight percentage) were investigated in the present study. Gamma ray EBF values were computed using Geometric Progression (G-P) method for photon energy 0.015 to 15 MeV up to penetration depths of 40 mfp (mean free path). The macroscopic effective removal cross-sections (Σ R ) for fast neutron (2 to 12 MeV) were calculated. At low- and high-energy region, the EBF values were found minimum whereas maximum in the intermediate-energy regions with a sharp peak below 100 keV for oxide containing glass samples. The investigation was carried out for potential applications of borate glasses for radiation shielding.
Details
- ISSN :
- 1608313X and 10876596
- Volume :
- 41
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Glass Physics and Chemistry
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........1a998ca94046f5be1704139d1166c929