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Abstract TP80: Regional Trends And Variation In Mortality By Subgroups Following Mechanical Thrombectomy In Geriatric Acute Ischemic Stroke-related Hospitalizations In Urban Facilities, 2016-2019

Authors :
Rupak Desai
Monika Singh
Gowri Anil Peethambar
Nishtha Rana
Sahas Reddy Jitta
Makarand Madine
Sailaja Sanikommu
Ayodya Perera
Fnu Juveria
Mohan Chandra Vinay Bharadwaj Gudiwada
Chintan Rupareliya
Source :
Stroke. 54
Publication Year :
2023
Publisher :
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2023.

Abstract

Background: Mechanical thrombectomy (MT) has been proven to be a successful treatment option for patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) in numerous randomized controlled trials. The majority of trials underrepresent patients aged 70 and above, and there is little contemporary data on regional trends and variation in mortality. Methods: This retrospective study using the National Inpatient Sample (2016-2019) seeks to identify any regional relationships between geriatric patients' in-hospital mortality after MT for AIS at urban facilities and trends in inpatient mortality. Regional Inpatient mortality based on sex and race and trends between 2016 and 2019 were assessed. Results: Our study group consisted of 52455 AIS-MT admissions (median 78 yrs, 57.1% male, 77.2% white, 89.6% Medicare enrollees) with a 14.1% inpatient mortality rate. Despite having a lower comparative burden of traditional CVD risk factors, the hospitals from the Northeast had a higher inpatient mortality rate (17.2%, n=1650) and risk (adjusted OR:1.25, 95% CI:1.03-1.51) than the other regions. Similar trends were observed in male (18.1%), females (16.6%), white (17.3%) and black (13.8%) participants (P(Fig. 1) . Conclusion: Among demographically comparable geriatric patients with AIS undergoing MT in the US, the Northeast region admissions showed the highest inpatient mortality even after controlling for confounding factors with a relatively lower burden of CVD risk factors. This disparity warrants further research to validate these findings.

Details

ISSN :
15244628 and 00392499
Volume :
54
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Stroke
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........1999bea9fd7b760d7bb87cc1ee157cab
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1161/str.54.suppl_1.tp80