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Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of male partners on antenatal human immunodeficiency virus screening for the prevention of mother-to-child human immunodeficiency virus transmission in a private tertiary hospital
- Source :
- Philippine Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 45:55
- Publication Year :
- 2021
- Publisher :
- Medknow, 2021.
-
Abstract
- Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission remains to be a significant problem in the country despite preventive efforts in the past years. In children, mother-to-child vertical transmission during pregnancy is the most common route. The World Health Organization has implemented the Prevention of Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission (PMTCT) program, which promotes a comprehensive approach in addressing this problem. Male partner involvement in antenatal voluntary HIV counseling and testing has been proposed to be a vital part of this approach. Their role in the process has not been studied in depth in the local setting. Objectives: The study aimed to describe the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of male partners of pregnant women toward antenatal HIV screening in a local private tertiary hospital using a survey created by Belato et al. in 2016. Methodology: A descriptive analysis was done to present the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the participants. The association between the level of male partner involvement and independent variables was also tested. Results and Conclusions: The results of the study revealed a high level of male partner involvement in the PMTCT of HIV services at 69.1%. Age of the male partner and the duration of the couple living together were significant factors associated with male partner involvement. However, there was lack of knowledge regarding HIV transmission, antenatal HIV testing, and PMTCT services among majority of the male partners. Community sensitization of men about the benefits of antenatal HIV testing and PMTCT services need to be prioritized to improve their awareness and their involvement in the program.
- Subjects :
- Pregnancy
medicine.medical_specialty
Mother to child transmission
Descriptive statistics
Human immunodeficiency virus screening
business.industry
Transmission (medicine)
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
virus diseases
Human immunodeficiency virus transmission
General Medicine
medicine.disease_cause
medicine.disease
Family medicine
medicine
Lack of knowledge
business
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 01166069
- Volume :
- 45
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Philippine Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........11ab0b838c65a890d82a3797a7cd2538