Back to Search
Start Over
Improvement of voltage and charge balance in inverted top-emitting organic electroluminescent diodes comprising doped transport layers by thermal annealing
- Source :
- Applied Physics Letters. 98:083304
- Publication Year :
- 2011
- Publisher :
- AIP Publishing, 2011.
-
Abstract
- We present investigations of top emitting organic light emitting devices (OLED) comprising n- and p-doped organic charge transport layers. It has been found previously that in comparison to noninverted p-i-n OLEDs, inverted n-i-p OLEDs show reduced device performances after fabrication. These differences can be eliminated by subsequent thermal annealing of the whole n-i-p OLED. After this process, the n-i-p OLED exhibits a superior low driving voltage of 2.9 V at 1000 cd/m2 and shows an increase in external quantum efficiency from 11% to almost 15% which we ascribe to a modified charge balance within the intrinsic organic emission layer.
Details
- ISSN :
- 10773118 and 00036951
- Volume :
- 98
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Applied Physics Letters
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi...........0c711e84679789ebb8e3b3bf917ed161