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Recent progress in understanding the behavior of dust in fusion devices

Authors :
Shuichi Takamura
B.D. Bray
Masaharu Shiratani
Robert Granetz
Sergei Krasheninnikov
R.J. Maqueda
Suguru Masuzaki
W.P. West
C.H. Skinner
J.H. Yu
A. Yu. Pigarov
Andrey Litnovsky
Yasunori Tanaka
A. Bader
Roman Smirnov
A. L. Roquemore
D. A. Mendis
Nobuyuki Asakura
T. K. Soboleva
T. Nakano
N. Ashikawa
Noriyasu Ohno
Ryuhei Kumazawa
T.D. Rognlien
D.J. Benson
Dmitry Rudakov
Masayuki Tokitani
Bruce Lipschultz
Marlene Rosenberg
C S Pitcher
J.L. Terry
Source :
Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion. 50:124054
Publication Year :
2008
Publisher :
IOP Publishing, 2008.

Abstract

It has been known for a long time that microscopic dust appears in plasmas in fusion devices. Recently it was shown that dust can be responsible for the termination of long- discharges. Also, in ITER-scale experiments dust can pose safety problems related to its chemical activity, tritium retention and radioactive content. In particular, the presence of dust in the vacuum chamber of ITER is one of the main concerns of the ITER licensing process. Here we review recent progress in the understanding of different experimental and theoretical aspects of the physics of dust dynamics and transport in fusion plasmas and discuss the remaining issues.

Details

ISSN :
13616587 and 07413335
Volume :
50
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........0338a02d843e9b262f1c709841574191