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Data-driven modeling for water resource quality over long term trends

Authors :
Vincent Laurain
Marion Gilson
Marc Benoît
Centre de Recherche en Automatique de Nancy (CRAN)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Lorraine (UL)
Agro-Systèmes Territoires Ressources Mirecourt (ASTER Mirecourt)
Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)
Université de Lorraine (UL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Unité de recherche SAD ASTER - Station de Mirecourt (INRA SAD)
Source :
7th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software, iEMSs 2014, 7th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software, iEMSs 2014, Jun 2014, San Diego, United States. 605 p, 7th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software, iEMSs 2014, Jun 2014, San Diego, United States, HAL
Publication Year :
2014
Publisher :
HAL CCSD, 2014.

Abstract

International audience; Since the 50 last years, the rapid development of modern agriculture in industrialised countries has considerably affected the quality of water resources, up to the point to jeopardise the capacity of rural territories to produce drinking water. Hence, there has been interest within the field of agronomy to study complex nitrogen biogeochemical interactions over a long time period. Nevertheless, if the agronomists are able to produce very accurate models at different scales, they have a limited number of available tools in order to cope with quality measurements in water sources for which very little information about the geological information is available. It prevents the specialists of being affirmative about the prediction of their current actions on the water quality. By opposition, system identification can deliver dynamical models from measured data: they cannot be generalised but offer strong insight without any a priori. This applicative paper introduces a data-driven model software for both modelling the nitrogen propagation in drinking water and offering new decision tools to stakeholders.

Details

Language :
English
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
7th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software, iEMSs 2014, 7th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software, iEMSs 2014, Jun 2014, San Diego, United States. 605 p, 7th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software, iEMSs 2014, Jun 2014, San Diego, United States, HAL
Accession number :
edsair.dedup.wf.001..8e5b3228015554c69e5ef1834d8e43c8