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Energy dependence of the prompt γ -ray emission from the (d,p) -induced fission of U ∗ 234 and Pu ∗ 240

Authors :
Rose, S. J.
Zeiser, F.
Wilson, J. N.
Oberstedt, A.
Oberstedt, S.
Siem, S.
Tveten, G. M.
Bernstein, L. A.
Bleuel, D. L.
Brown, J. A.
Crespo Campo, L.
Giacoppo, F.
Görgen, A.
Guttormsen, M.
Hadyńska, K.
Hafreager, A.
Hagen, T. W.
Klintefjord, M.
Laplace, T. A.
Larsen, A. C.
Renstrøm, T.
Sahin, E.
Schmitt, C.
Tornyi, T. G.
Wiedeking, M.
Source :
Physical Review C, vol 96, iss 1, Rose, SJ; Zeiser, F; Wilson, JN; Oberstedt, A; Oberstedt, S; Siem, S; et al.(2017). Energy dependence of the prompt γ-ray emission from the (d,p)-induced fission of U ∗ 234 and Pu ∗ 240. Physical Review C, 96(1). doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.96.014601. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/4bh318pg
Publication Year :
2017
Publisher :
eScholarship, University of California, 2017.

Abstract

© 2017 American Physical Society. Prompt-fission γ rays are responsible for approximately 5% of the total energy released in fission, and therefore important to understand when modeling nuclear reactors. In this work we present prompt γ-ray emission characteristics in fission as a function of the nuclear excitation energy of the fissioning system. Emitted γ-ray spectra were measured, and γ-ray multiplicities and average and total γ energies per fission were determined for the U(d,pf)233 reaction for excitation energies between 4.8 and 10 MeV, and for the Pu(d,pf)239 reaction between 4.5 and 9 MeV. The spectral characteristics show no significant change as a function of excitation energy above the fission barrier, despite the fact that an extra ∼5 MeV of energy is potentially available in the excited fragments for γ decay. The measured results are compared with model calculations made for prompt γ-ray emission with the fission model code gef. Further comparison with previously obtained results from thermal neutron induced fission is made to characterize possible differences arising from using the surrogate (d,p) reaction.

Details

Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Physical Review C, vol 96, iss 1, Rose, SJ; Zeiser, F; Wilson, JN; Oberstedt, A; Oberstedt, S; Siem, S; et al.(2017). Energy dependence of the prompt γ-ray emission from the (d,p)-induced fission of U ∗ 234 and Pu ∗ 240. Physical Review C, 96(1). doi: 10.1103/PhysRevC.96.014601. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/4bh318pg
Accession number :
edsair.dedup.wf.001..60f91cc3c6444910e5c6f153859e8b20
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.96.014601.