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MULTI-PHASE SEDIMENT-DISCHARGE DYNAMICS OF SUBGLACIAL DRAINAGE RECORDED BY A GLACIER-LINKED ESKER IN NW TEMPE TERRA, MARS

Authors :
Butcher, F. E. G.
Balme, M. R.
Gallagher, C.
Storrar, R. D.
Conway, S. J.
Arnold, N. S.
Lewis, S. R.
Hagermann, A.
School of Physical Sciences [Milton Keynes]
Faculty of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics [Milton Keynes]
The Open University [Milton Keynes] (OU)-The Open University [Milton Keynes] (OU)
Open University
UCD School of Geography, UCD Earth Institute, University College
University College Dublin [Dublin] (UCD)
Laboratoire de Planétologie et Géodynamique [UMR 6112] (LPG)
Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST)
Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
The Open University [Milton Keynes] (OU)
Conway, Susan
Source :
50th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, 50th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Mar 2019, The Woodlands, Texas, United States
Publication Year :
2019
Publisher :
HAL CCSD, 2019.

Abstract

International audience; Introduction: Our recent discoveries of eskers associated with 110-150 Myr old debris-covered glaciers in Phlegra Montes [1] and NW Tempe Terra [2], Mars, indicate that localised wet-based glaciation has occurred in at least two locations during the late Amazonian , despite cold climate conditions. Eskers are sedi-mentary ridges deposited by meltwater flowing through drainage tunnels within or beneath glaciers. In this study, we use new 3D measurements of the NW Tempe Terra esker (46.17 °N, 83.06 °W) to develop a conceptual model for the sediment-discharge dynamics of the esker-forming drainage episode(s). Methods: Following [3], we used a 2 m/pixel digital elevation model derived from High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE) images to measure ridge height (H) and width (W) every ~20 m along the esker. We exclude ridge portions obscured by the parent glacier (Fig 1), as well as transitions between morphological zones. Results: A scatterplot of the raw height and width measurements (Fig 2A) has multiple limbs which correspond to subzones of the esker with common morphological characteristics (Fig 1).

Details

Language :
English
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
50th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, 50th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, Mar 2019, The Woodlands, Texas, United States
Accession number :
edsair.dedup.wf.001..57083e98eaebc3aede3c91010f07fd73