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Effects of Extending Paid Parental Leave on Children's Socio-Emotional Skills and Well-Being in Adolescence

Authors :
Houmark, Mikkel Aagaard
Jørgensen, Cecilie Marie Løchte
Kristiansen, Ida Lykke
Gensowski, Miriam
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
Bonn: Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), 2022.

Abstract

We study how children's socio-emotional skills and well-being in adolescence are affected by an increase in the duration of parental care during infancy. Exploiting a Danish reform that extended paid parental leave in 2002 and effectively delayed children's entry into formal out-of-home care, we show that longer leave increases adolescent well-being, conscientiousness and emotional stability, and reduces school absenteeism. The effects are strongest for children of mothers who would have taken short leave in absence of the reform. This highlights how time spent with a parent is particularly productive during very early childhood.

Details

Language :
English
Database :
OpenAIRE
Accession number :
edsair.dedup.wf.001..121086cf65019730d710ae1cb76fdd58