Osteoartritis u pasa

Osteoarthritis is one of the most common diseases of joints in dogs. It is estimated that as many as 20% of the dog population older than one year is affected by some form of osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis, also known as degenerative joint disease, is a slow, progressive inflammatory syndrome. It is characterized by degeneration of the cartilage, hypertrophy of the bones, changes to the synovial membranes, and painful and stiff joints. Cells within the damaged joints release pro-inflammatory cytokines, which enhance and prolong the inflammatory process. This article focuses on the aetiology, diagnostics, therapy and alternative therapy of osteoarthritis.