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Accounting Aspects and the Importance of the Account Payables Analysis using a Case Study of the Hotels Tučepi d. d. Company

Authors :
Potnar, Juria
Arbanas, Ivana
Publication Year :
2017
Publisher :
Veleučilište Nikola Tesla u Gospiću. Poslovni odjel., 2017.

Abstract

Za uspješno poslovanje neophodno je poznavanje računovodstvenih specifičnosti praćenja obveza prema dobavljačima i uspostavljanje dugoročnih partnerskih odnosa između poduzeća i dobavljača. Obveze prema dobavljačima su potraživanja dobavljača, pravnih ili fizičkih osoba, od kupaca, proizašla iz njihove isporuke robe ili pružanja usluga kupcima, sve dok im ti kupci, najčešće poduzeća, ne podmire račun za isporučenu robu ili pruženu uslugu. Poduzeća moraju podmirivati obveze prema dobavljačima u propisanim zakonskim rokovima, a usklađivanjem rokova između plaćanja obveza i naplate potraživanja od kupaca mogu osigurati i besplatno kreditiranje. Poznavanje zakonskih propisa vezanih uz rokove plaćanja, praćenje strukture i dinamike obveza prema dobavljačima i njihovo usklađivanje s naplatom potraživanja od kupaca preduvjet je likvidnosti i financijske stabilnosti poduzeća, a samim time i opstanka poduzeća i razvoja gospodarstva. U završnom radu navedene su teorijske odrednice, prikazani računovodstveni aspekti, važnost te instrumenti i postupci analize obveza prema dobavljačima općenito u poslovanju i gospodarstvu te je sve primijenjeno na primjeru poslovanja poduzeća Hoteli Tučepi d. d. For a successful business, it is necessary to know accounting specifics of tracking account payables and establishing long-term partnerships between the company and the supplier. Account payables are the claims made by suppliers, legal or private persons, to customers, arising from their delivery of goods or customer services, as long as their customers, most often companies, do not settle the account for the delivered goods or services provided. Companies must settle their account payables within the prescribed legal period, and by coordinating account payables payment and collecting account receivables, they can also provide free crediting. Knowing the legal regulations related to payment deadlines, monitoring the structure and dynamics of account payables and aligning them with the collection of account receivables is a prerequisite for liquidity and financial stability of the company, and hence the viability of the company and the development of the economy. In the final paper, theoretical definitions, accounting aspects, the importance and instruments and procedures for the analysis of account payables in management and economy in general are outlined and all applied in the case study of the company Hotels Tučepi d. d.

Details

Language :
Croatian
Database :
OpenAIRE
Accession number :
edsair.dedup.wf.001..0427fd57db3f3d89773e420bec461b8f