Skip to search
Skip to main content
Back to Search
Start Over
Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance 1990–2021: a systematic analysis with forecasts to 2050
Authors :
Naghavi, Mohsen Vollset, Stein Emil Ikuta, Kevin S Swetschinski, Lucien R Gray, Authia P Wool, Eve E Robles Aguilar, Gisela Mestrovic, Tomislav Smith, Georgia Han, Chieh Hsu, Rebecca L Chalek, Julian Araki, Daniel T Chung, Erin Raggi, Catalina Gershberg Hayoon, Anna Davis Weaver, Nicole Lindstedt, Paulina A Smith, Amanda E Altay, Umut Bhattacharjee, Natalia V Giannakis, Konstantinos Fell, Frederick McManigal, Barney Ekapirat, Nattwut Mendes, Jessica Andretta Runghien, Tilleye Srimokla, Oraya Abdelkader, Atef Abd-Elsalam, Sherief Aboagye, Richard Gyan Abolhassani, Hassan Abualruz, Hasan Abubakar, Usman Abukhadijah, Hana J Aburuz, Salahdein Abu-Zaid, Ahmed Achalapong, Sureerak Addo, Isaac Yeboah Adekanmbi, Victor Adeyeoluwa, Temitayo Esther Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adzigbli, Leticia Akua Afzal, Muhammad Sohail Afzal, Saira Agodi, Antonella Ahlstrom, Austin J Ahmad, Aqeel Ahmad, Sajjad Ahmad, Tauseef Ahmadi, Ali Ahmed, Ayman Ahmed, Haroon Ahmed, Ibrar Ahmed, Mohammed Ahmed, Saeed Ahmed, Syed Anees Akkaif, Mohammed Ahmed Al Awaidy, Salah Al Thaher, Yazan Alalalmeh, Samer O AlBataineh, Mohammad T Aldhaleei, Wafa A Al-Gheethi, Adel Ali Saeed Alhaji, Nma Bida Ali, Abid Ali, Liaqat Ali, Syed Shujait Ali, Waad Allel, Kasim Al-Marwani, Sabah Alrawashdeh, Ahmad Altaf, Awais Al-Tammemi, Alaa B. Al-Tawfiq, Jaffar A Alzoubi, Karem H Al-Zyoud, Walid Adnan Amos, Ben Amuasi, John H Ancuceanu, Robert Andrews, Jason R Anil, Abhishek Anuoluwa, Iyadunni Adesola Anvari, Saeid Anyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward Apostol, Geminn Louis Carace Arabloo, Jalal Arafat, Mosab Aravkin, Aleksandr Y Areda, Demelash Aremu, Abdulfatai Artamonov, Anton A Ashley, Elizabeth A Asika, Marvellous O Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin Atout, Maha Moh'd Wahbi Awoke, Tewachew Azadnajafabad, Sina Azam, James Mba Aziz, Shahkaar Azzam, Ahmed Y. Babaei, Mahsa Babin, Francois-Xavier Badar, Muhammad Baig, Atif Amin Bajcetic, Milica Baker, Stephen Bardhan, Mainak Barqawi, Hiba Jawdat Basharat, Zarrin Basiru, Afisu Bastard, Mathieu Basu, Saurav Bayleyegn, Nebiyou Simegnew Belete, Melaku Ashagrie Bello, Olorunjuwon Omolaja Beloukas, Apostolos Berkley, James A Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth Bhaskar, Sonu Bhuyan, Soumitra S Bielicki, Julia A Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich Brown, Colin Stewart Browne, Annie J Buonsenso, Danilo Bustanji, Yasser Carvalheiro, Cristina G Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A Cenderadewi, Muthia Chadwick, Joshua Chakraborty, Sandip Chandika, Rama Mohan Chandy, Sara Chansamouth, Vilada Chattu, Vijay Kumar Chaudhary, Anis Ahmad Ching, Patrick R Chopra, Hitesh Chowdhury, Fazle Rabbi Chu, Dinh-Toi Chutiyami, Muhammad Cruz-Martins, Natalia da Silva, Alanna Gomes Dadras, Omid Dai, Xiaochen Darcho, Samuel D Das, Saswati De la Hoz, Fernando Pio Dekker, Denise Myriam Dhama, Kuldeep Diaz, Daniel Dickson, Benjamin Felix Rothschild Djorie, Serge Ghislain Dodangeh, Milad Dohare, Sushil Dokova, Klara Georgieva Doshi, Ojas Prakashbhai Dowou, Robert Kokou Dsouza, Haneil Larson Dunachie, Susanna J Dziedzic, Arkadiusz Marian Eckmanns, Tim Ed-Dra, Abdelaziz Eftekharimehrabad, Aziz Ekundayo, Temitope Cyrus El Sayed, Iman Elhadi, Muhammed El-Huneidi, Waseem Elias, Christelle Ellis, Sally J Elsheikh, Randa Elsohaby, Ibrahim Eltaha, Chadi Eshrati, Babak Eslami, Majid Eyre, David William Fadaka, Adewale Oluwaseun Fagbamigbe, Adeniyi Francis Fahim, Ayesha Fakhri-Demeshghieh, Aliasghar Fasina, Folorunso Oludayo Fasina, Modupe Margaret Fatehizadeh, Ali Feasey, Nicholas A Feizkhah, Alireza Fekadu, Ginenus Fischer, Florian Fitriana, Ida Forrest, Karen M Fortuna Rodrigues, Celia Fuller, John E Gadanya, Muktar A Gajdács, Márió Gandhi, Aravind P Garcia-Gallo, Esteban E Garrett, Denise O Gautam, Rupesh K Gebregergis, Miglas Welay Gebrehiwot, Mesfin Gebremeskel, Teferi Gebru Geffers, Christine Georgalis, Leonidas Ghazy, Ramy Mohamed Golechha, Mahaveer Golinelli, Davide Gordon, Melita Gulati, Snigdha Gupta, Rajat Das Gupta, Sapna Gupta, Vijai Kumar Habteyohannes, Awoke Derbie Haller, Sebastian Harapan, Harapan Harrison, Michelle L Hasaballah, Ahmed I Hasan, Ikramul Hasan, Rumina Syeda Hasani, Hamidreza Haselbeck, Andrea Haekyung Hasnain, Md Saquib Hassan, Ikrama Ibrahim Hassan, Shoaib Hassan Zadeh Tabatabaei, Mahgol Sadat Hayat, Khezar He, Jiawei Hegazi, Omar E Heidari, Mohammad Hezam, Kamal Holla, Ramesh Holm, Marianne Hopkins, Heidi Hossain, Md Mahbub Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi Hostiuc, Sorin Hussein, Nawfal R Huy, Le Duc Ibáñez-Prada, Elsa D Ikiroma, Adalia Ilic, Irena M Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Ismail, Faisal Ismail, Nahlah Elkudssiah Iwu, Chidozie Declan Iwu-Jaja, Chinwe Juliana Jafarzadeh, Abdollah Jaiteh, Fatoumatta Jalilzadeh Yengejeh, Reza Jamora, Roland Dominic G Javidnia, Javad Jawaid, Talha Jenney, Adam W J Jeon, Hyon Jin Jokar, Mohammad Jomehzadeh, Nabi Joo, Tamas Joseph, Nitin Kamal, Zul Kanmodi, Kehinde Kazeem Kantar, Rami S Kapisi, James Apollo Karaye, Ibraheem M Khader, Yousef Saleh Khajuria, Himanshu Khalid, Nauman Khamesipour, Faham Khan, Ajmal Khan, Mohammad Jobair Khan, Muhammad Tariq Khanal, Vishnu Khidri, Feriha Fatima Khubchandani, Jagdish Khusuwan, Suwimon Kim, Min Seo Kisa, Adnan Korshunov, Vladimir Andreevich Krapp, Fiorella Krumkamp, Ralf Kuddus, Mohammed Kulimbet, Mukhtar Kumar, Dewesh Kumaran, Emmanuelle A P Kuttikkattu, Ambily Kyu, Hmwe Hmwe Landires, Iván Lawal, Basira Kankia Le, Thao Thi Thu Lederer, Ingeborg Maria Lee, Munjae Lee, Seung Won Lepape, Alain Lerango, Temesgen Leka Ligade, Virendra S Lim, Cherry Lim, Stephen S Limenh, Liknaw Workie Liu, Chaojie Liu, Xiaofeng Liu, Xuefeng Loftus, Michael J M Amin, Hawraz Ibrahim Maass, Kelsey Lynn Maharaj, Sandeep B Mahmoud, Mansour Adam Maikanti-Charalampous, Panagiota Makram, Omar M Malhotra, Kashish Malik, Ahmad Azam Mandilara, Georgia D Marks, Florian Martinez-Guerra, Bernardo Alfonso Martorell, Miquel Masoumi-Asl, Hossein Mathioudakis, Alexander G May, Juergen McHugh, Theresa A Meiring, James Meles, Hadush Negash Melese, Addisu Melese, Endalkachew Belayneh Minervini, Giuseppe Mohamed, Nouh Saad Mohammed, Shafiu Mohan, Syam Mokdad, Ali H Monasta, Lorenzo Moodi Ghalibaf, AmirAli Moore, Catrin E Moradi, Yousef Mossialos, Elias Mougin, Vincent Mukoro, George Duke Mulita, Francesk Muller-Pebody, Berit Murillo-Zamora, Efren Musa, Sani Musicha, Patrick Musila, Lillian A Muthupandian, Saravanan Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman Naghavi, Pirouz Nainu, Firzan Nair, Tapas Sadasivan Najmuldeen, Hastyar Hama Rashid Natto, Zuhair S Nauman, Javaid Nayak, Biswa Prakash Nchanji, G Takop Ndishimye, Pacifique Negoi, Ionut Negoi, Ruxandra Irina Nejadghaderi, Seyed Aria Nguyen, QuynhAnh P Noman, Efaq Ali Nwakanma, Davis C O'Brien, Seamus Ochoa, Theresa J Odetokun, Ismail A Ogundijo, Oluwaseun Adeolu Ojo-Akosile, Tolulope R Okeke, Sylvester Reuben Okonji, Osaretin Christabel Olagunju, Andrew T Olivas-Martinez, Antonio Olorukooba, Abdulhakeem Abayomi Olwoch, Peter Onyedibe, Kenneth Ikenna Ortiz-Brizuela, Edgar Osuolale, Olayinka Ounchanum, Pradthana Oyeyemi, Oyetunde T P A, Mahesh Padukudru Paredes, Jose L Parikh, Romil R Patel, Jay Patil, Shankargouda Pawar, Shrikant Peleg, Anton Y Peprah, Prince Perdigão, João Perrone, Carlo Petcu, Ionela-Roxana Phommasone, Koukeo Piracha, Zahra Zahid Poddighe, Dimitri Pollard, Andrew J Poluru, Ramesh Ponce-De-Leon, Alfredo Puvvula, Jagadeesh Qamar, Farah Naz Qasim, Nameer Hashim Rafai, Clotaire Donatien Raghav, Pankaja Rahbarnia, Leila Rahim, Fakher Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa Rahman, Mosiur Rahman, Muhammad Aziz Ramadan, Hazem Ramasamy, Shakthi Kumaran Ramesh, Pushkal Sinduvadi Ramteke, Pramod W Rana, Rishabh Kumar Rani, Usha Rashidi, Mohammad-Mahdi Rathish, Devarajan Rattanavong, Sayaphet Rawaf, Salman Redwan, Elrashdy Moustafa Mohamed Reyes, Luis Felipe Roberts, Tamalee Robotham, Julie V Rosenthal, Victor Daniel Ross, Allen Guy Roy, Nitai Rudd, Kristina E Sabet, Cameron John Saddik, Basema Ahmad Saeb, Mohammad Reza Saeed, Umar Saeedi Moghaddam, Sahar Saengchan, Weeravoot Safaei, Mohsen Saghazadeh, Amene Saheb Sharif-Askari, Narjes Sahebkar, Amirhossein Sahoo, Soumya Swaroop Sahu, Maitreyi Saki, Morteza Salam, Nasir Saleem, Zikria Saleh, Mohamed A Samodra, Yoseph Leonardo Samy, Abdallah M Saravanan, Aswini Satpathy, Maheswar Schumacher, Austin E Sedighi, Mansour Seekaew, Samroeng Shafie, Mahan Shah, Pritik A Shahid, Samiah Shahwan, Moyad Jamal Shakoor, Sadia Shalev, Noga Shamim, Muhammad Aaqib Shamshirgaran, Mohammad Ali Shamsi, Anas Sharifan, Amin Shastry, Rajesh P Shetty, Mahabalesh Shittu, Aminu Shrestha, Sunil Siddig, Emmanuel Edwar Sideroglou, Theologia Sifuentes-Osornio, Jose Silva, Luís Manuel Lopes Rodrigues Simões, Eric A F Simpson, Andrew J H Singh, Amit Singh, Surjit Sinto, Robert Soliman, Sameh S M Soraneh, Soroush Stoesser, Nicole Stoeva, Temenuga Zhekova Swain, Chandan Kumar Szarpak, Lukasz T Y, Sree Sudha Tabatabai, Shima Tabche, Celine Taha, Zanan Mohammed-Ameen Tan, Ker-Kan Tasak, Nidanuch Tat, Nathan Y Thaiprakong, Areerat Thangaraju, Pugazhenthan Tigoi, Caroline Chepngeno Tiwari, Krishna Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto Tran, Thang Huu Tumurkhuu, Munkhtuya Turner, Paul Udoakang, Aniefiok John Udoh, Arit Ullah, Noor Ullah, Saeed Vaithinathan, Asokan Govindaraj Valenti, Mario Vos, Theo Vu, Huong T L Waheed, Yasir Walker, Ann Sarah Walson, Judd L Wangrangsimakul, Tri Weerakoon, Kosala Gayan Wertheim, Heiman F L Williams, Phoebe C M Wolde, Asrat Arja Wozniak, Teresa M Wu, Felicia Wu, Zenghong Yadav, Mukesh Kumar Kumar Yaghoubi, Sajad Yahaya, Zwanden Sule Yarahmadi, Amir Yezli, Saber Yismaw, Yazachew Engida Yon, Dong Keon Yuan, Chun-Wei Yusuf, Hadiza Zakham, Fathiah Zamagni, Giulia Zhang, Haijun Zhang, Zhi-Jiang Zielińska, Magdalena Zumla, Alimuddin Zyoud, Sa'ed H. H Zyoud, Samer H Hay, Simon I Stergachis, Andy Sartorius, Benn Cooper, Ben S Dolecek, Christiane Murray, Christopher J L
Source :
The Lancet; September-October 2024, Vol. 404 Issue: 10459 p1199-1226, 28p
Publication Year :
2024
Abstract
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses an important global health challenge in the 21st century. A previous study has quantified the global and regional burden of AMR for 2019, followed with additional publications that provided more detailed estimates for several WHO regions by country. To date, there have been no studies that produce comprehensive estimates of AMR burden across locations that encompass historical trends and future forecasts.
Details
Language :
English
ISSN :
01406736 and 1474547X
Volume :
404
Issue :
10459
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
The Lancet
Publication Type :
Periodical
Accession number :
ejs67482799
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(24)01867-1