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How Well do Polygenic Risk Scores Identify Men at High Risk for Prostate Cancer? Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Authors :
Siltari, Aino
Lönnerbro, Ragnar
Pang, Karl
Shiranov, Kirill
Asiimwe, Alex
Evans-Axelsson, Susan
Franks, Billy
Kiran, Amit
Murtola, Teemu J.
Schalken, Jack
Steinbeisser, Carl
Bjartell, Anders
Auvinen, Anssi
N’Dow, J.
Smith, E.J.
Shepherd, R.
Ribal, M.
Mottet, N.
Moris, L.
Lardas, M.
Willemse, P-P.
Gandaglia, G.
Campi, R.
Nicoletti, Rossella
Gacci, M.
Briganti, A.
Ratti, M.M.
Alleva, E.
Leardini, L.
Sisca, E.S.
Bangma, R.
Roobol, M.
Remmers, S.
Tilki, D.
Visakorpi, T.
Talala, K.
Tammela, T.
van Hemelrijck, M.
Bayer, K.
Lejeune, S.
Byrne, S.
Fialho, L.
De Meulder, P. Palaiologou B.
Auffray, C.
Hijazy, A.
Power, S.
Kermani, N. Zounemat
van Bochove, K.
Kalafati, M.
Moinat, M.
Voss, E.
Horgan, D.
Fullwood, L.
Holtorf, M.
Lancet, D.
Bernstein, G.
Omar, I.
MacLennan, S.
Maclennan, S.
Tripathee, S.
Wirth, M.
Froehner, M.
Brenner, B.
Borkowetz, A.
Thomas, C.
Horn, F.
Reiche, K.
Kreux, M.
Josefsson, A.
Tandefekt, D. Gasi
Hugosson, J.
Huisman, H.
Schalken, J.
Hofmacher, T.
Lindgren, P.
Andersson, E.
Fridhammar, A.
Zong, J.
Butler-Ransohoff, J-E.
Herrera, R.
Maass, M.
Torremante, P.
Voss, M.D.
Devecseri, Z.
Abbott, T.
Dau, C.
Papineni, K.
Snijder, R.
Lambrecht, M.
Wolfinger, R.
Rogiers, S.
Servan, A.
Antoni, L.
Pacoe, K.
Robinson, P.
Jaton, B.
Bakkard, D.
Turunen, H.
Kilkku, O.
Pohjanjousi, P.
Voima, O.
Nevalaita, L.
Reich, C.
Araujo, S.
Longden-Chapman, E.
Burke, D.
Agapow, P.
Derkits, S.
Licour, M.
McCrea, C.
Payne, S.
Yong, A.
Thompson, L.
Mare, S. Le
Bussmann, M
Kotik, D.
Source :
Clinical Genitourinary Cancer; April 2023, Vol. 21 Issue: 2 p316.e1-316.e11, 28451p
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

•Polygenic risk scores (PRS) can be used to predict risk of prostate cancer (PCa).•Based on meta-analysis, the ability of PRS to identify PCa was modest (AUC 0.63).•Combining PRS with clinical variables increased the pooled AUC to 0.74 (0.68-0.81).•PRS accuracy is comparable to PSA or family history.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
15587673
Volume :
21
Issue :
2
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
Clinical Genitourinary Cancer
Publication Type :
Periodical
Accession number :
ejs62619252
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clgc.2022.09.006