Astrometric and spectroscopic confirmation of a brown dwarf companion to GSC 08047-00232 *

We report VLT/NACO imaging observations of the stars GSC 08047-00232 and HIP 6856, probable members of the large Tucana-Horologium association. During our previous ADONIS/SHARPII deep imaging survey, a substellar candidate companion was discovered around each star. Based on VLT/NACO astrometric measurements, we find that GSC 08047-00232 and the faint candidate companion near to it share the same proper motion with a significance of 3.1 σ. On the contrary, the candidate companion to HIP 6856 is probably a background object with a significance of 4.3 σ. We also detect a new fainter and closer candidate companion to HIP 6856, but which is likely a background object too with a significance of 4 σ. Recent VLT/NACO spectroscopic measurements of GSC 08047-00232 finally confirm the substellar nature of this young brown dwarf with a derived spectral type M $9.5\pm1$. GSC 08047-00232 B, with an estimated mass of $25\pm10~M_{\rm{Jup}}$and an effective temperature of $2100\pm200$K, is presently the third substellar companion identified among young, nearby associations.