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Mapping geographical inequalities in childhood diarrhoeal morbidity and mortality in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000–17: analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
Authors :
Reiner, Robert C Wiens, Kirsten E Deshpande, Aniruddha Baumann, Mathew M Lindstedt, Paulina A Blacker, Brigette F Troeger, Christopher E Earl, Lucas Munro, Sandra B Abate, Degu Abbastabar, Hedayat Abd-Allah, Foad Abdelalim, Ahmed Abdollahpour, Ibrahim Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi Abebe, Getaneh Abegaz, Kedir Hussein Abreu, Lucas Guimarães Abrigo, Michael R M Accrombessi, Manfred Mario Kokou Acharya, Dilaram Adabi, Maryam Adebayo, Oladimeji M Adedoyin, Rufus Adesoji Adekanmbi, Victor Adetokunboh, Olatunji O Adhena, Beyene Meressa Afarideh, Mohsen Ahmadi, Keivan Ahmadi, Mehdi Ahmed, Anwar E Ahmed, Muktar Beshir Ahmed, Rushdia Ajumobi, Olufemi Akal, Chalachew Genet Akalu, Temesgen Yihunie Akanda, Ali S Alamene, Genet Melak Alanzi, Turki M Albright, James R Alcalde Rabanal, Jacqueline Elizabeth Alemnew, Birhan Tamene Alemu, Zewdie Aderaw Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir Ali, Muhammad Alijanzadeh, Mehran Alipour, Vahid Aljunid, Syed Mohamed Almasi, Ali Almasi-Hashiani, Amir Al-Mekhlafi, Hesham M Altirkawi, Khalid Alvis-Guzman, Nelson Alvis-Zakzuk, Nelson J Amare, Azmeraw T Amini, Saeed Amit, Arianna Maever Loreche Andrei, Catalina Liliana Anegago, Masresha Tessema Anjomshoa, Mina Ansari, Fereshteh Antonio, Carl Abelardo T Antriyandarti, Ernoiz Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw Arabloo, Jalal Aremu, Olatunde Armoon, Bahram Aryal, Krishna K Arzani, Afsaneh Asadi-Lari, Mohsen Ashagre, Alebachew Fasil Atalay, Hagos Tasew Atique, Suleman Atre, Sachin R Ausloos, Marcel Avila-Burgos, Leticia Awasthi, Ashish Awoke, Nefsu Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina Ayano, Getinet Ayanore, Martin Amogre Ayele, Asnakew Achaw Aynalem, Yared A Asmare Azari, Samad Babaee, Ebrahim Badawi, Alaa Bakkannavar, Shankar M Balakrishnan, Senthilkumar Bali, Ayele Geleto Banach, Maciej Barac, Aleksandra Bärnighausen, Till Winfried Basaleem, Huda Bassat, Quique Bayati, Mohsen Bedi, Neeraj Behzadifar, Masoud Behzadifar, Meysam Bekele, Yibeltal Alemu Bell, Michelle L Bennett, Derrick A Berbada, Dessalegn Ajema Beyranvand, Tina Bhat, Anusha Ganapati Bhattacharyya, Krittika Bhattarai, Suraj Bhaumik, Soumyadeep Bijani, Ali Bikbov, Boris Biswas, Raaj Kishore Bogale, Kassawmar Angaw Bohlouli, Somayeh Brady, Oliver J Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich Briko, Andrey Nikolaevich Burugina Nagaraja, Sharath Butt, Zahid A Campos-Nonato, Ismael R Campuzano Rincon, Julio Cesar Cárdenas, Rosario Carvalho, Félix Castro, Franz Chansa, Collins Chatterjee, Pranab Chattu, Vijay Kumar Chauhan, Bal Govind Chin, Ken Lee Christopher, Devasahayam J Chu, Dinh-Toi Claro, Rafael M Cormier, Natalie M Costa, Vera M Damiani, Giovanni Daoud, Farah Dandona, Lalit Dandona, Rakhi Darwish, Amira Hamed Daryani, Ahmad Das, Jai K Das Gupta, Rajat Dasa, Tamirat Tesfaye Davila, Claudio Alberto Davis Weaver, Nicole Davitoiu, Dragos Virgil De Neve, Jan-Walter Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen Demis, Asmamaw Bizuneh Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam Denova-Gutiérrez, Edgar Deribe, Kebede Desalew, Assefa Dessie, Getenet Ayalew Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda Dhillon, Preeti Dhimal, Meghnath Dhungana, Govinda Prasad Diaz, Daniel Ding, Eric L Diro, Helen Derara Djalalinia, Shirin Do, Huyen Phuc Doku, David Teye Dolecek, Christiane Dubey, Manisha Dubljanin, Eleonora Duko Adema, Bereket Dunachie, Susanna J Durães, Andre R Duraisamy, Senbagam Effiong, Andem Eftekhari, Aziz El Sayed, Iman El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa El Tantawi, Maha Elemineh, Demelash Abewa El-Jaafary, Shaimaa I Elkout, Hajer Elsharkawy, Aisha Enany, Shymaa Endalamfaw, Aklilu Endalew, Daniel Adane Eskandarieh, Sharareh Esteghamati, Alireza Etemadi, Arash Farag, Tamer H Faraon, Emerito Jose A Fareed, Mohammad Faridnia, Roghiyeh Farioli, Andrea Faro, Andre Farzam, Hossein Fazaeli, Ali Akbar Fazlzadeh, Mehdi Fentahun, Netsanet Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad Fernandes, Eduarda Filip, Irina Fischer, Florian Foroutan, Masoud Francis, Joel Msafiri Franklin, Richard Charles Frostad, Joseph Jon Fukumoto, Takeshi Gayesa, Reta Tsegaye Gebremariam, Kidane Tadesse Gebremedhin, Ketema Bizuwork Bizuwork Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn Gedefaw, Getnet Azeze Geramo, Yilma Chisha Dea Geta, Birhanu Gezae, Kebede Embaye Ghashghaee, Ahmad Ghassemi, Fariba Gill, Paramjit Singh Ginawi, Ibrahim Abdelmageed Goli, Srinivas Gomes, Nelson G M Gopalani, Sameer Vali Goulart, Bárbara Niegia Garcia Grada, Ayman Gugnani, Harish Chander Guido, Davide Guimares, Rafael Alves Guo, Yuming Gupta, Rajeev Gupta, Rahul Hafezi-Nejad, Nima Haile, Michael Tamene Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin Haj-Mirzaian, Arya Hall, Brian James Handiso, Demelash Woldeyohannes Haririan, Hamidreza Hariyani, Ninuk Hasaballah, Ahmed I Hasan, Md. Mehedi Hasanzadeh, Amir Hassankhani, Hadi Hassen, Hamid Yimam Hayelom, Desta Haftu Heidari, Behnam Henry, Nathaniel J Herteliu, Claudiu Heydarpour, Fatemeh Hidru, Hagos D de Hoang, Chi Linh Hoogar, Praveen Hoseini-Ghahfarokhi, Mojtaba Hossain, Naznin Hosseini, Mostafa Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi Househ, Mowafa Hu, Guoqing Humayun, Ayesha Hussain, Syed Ather Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen Ilic, Milena D Inbaraj, Leeberk Raja Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Iwu, Chinwe Juliana Jaca, Anelisa Jafari Balalami, Nader Jahanmehr, Nader Jakovljevic, Mihajlo Jalali, Amir Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra Jenabi, Ensiyeh Jha, Ravi Prakash Jha, Vivekanand Ji, John S Jia, Peng Johnson, Kimberly B Jonas, Jost B Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy Kabir, Ali Kabir, Zubair Kahsay, Amaha Kalani, Hamed Kanchan, Tanuj Karami Matin, Behzad Karch, André Karki, Surendra Kasaeian, Amir Kasahun, Gebremicheal Gebreslassie Kayode, Gbenga A Kazemi Karyani, Ali Keiyoro, Peter Njenga Ketema, Daniel Bekele Khader, Yousef Saleh Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif Khalid, Nauman Khalil, Ali Talha Khalil, Ibrahim Khalilov, Rovshan Khan, Md Nuruzzaman Khan, Ejaz Ahmad Khan, Gulfaraz Khan, Junaid Khatab, Khaled Khater, Amir Khater, Mona M Khatony, Alireza Khayamzadeh, Maryam Khazaei, Mohammad Khazaei, Salman Khodamoradi, Ehsan Khosravi, Mohammad Hossein Khubchandani, Jagdish Kiadaliri, Aliasghar A Kim, Yun Jin Kimokoti, Ruth W Kisa, Sezer Kisa, Adnan Kissoon, Niranjan Kondlahalli, Shivakumar KM KM M Kosek, Margaret N Koyanagi, Ai Kraemer, Moritz U G Krishan, Kewal Kugbey, Nuworza Kumar, G Anil Kumar, Manasi Kumar, Pushpendra Kusuma, Dian La Vecchia, Carlo Lacey, Ben Lal, Aparna Lal, Dharmesh Kumar Lami, Faris Hasan Lansingh, Van C Lasrado, Savita Lee, Paul H Leili, Mostafa Lenjebo, Tsegaye Tsegaye Lolaso Lolaso Levine, Aubrey J Lewycka, Sonia Li, Shanshan Linn, Shai Lodha, Rakesh Longbottom, Joshua Lopukhov, Platon D Magdeldin, Sameh Mahasha, Phetole Walter Mahotra, Narayan Bahadur Malta, Deborah Carvalho Mamun, Abdullah A Manafi, Navid Manafi, Farzad Manda, Ana-Laura Mansournia, Mohammad Ali Mapoma, Chabila Christopher Marami, Dadi Marczak, Laurie B Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio März, Winfried Masaka, Anthony Mathur, Manu Raj Maulik, Pallab K Mayala, Benjamin K McAlinden, Colm Mehndiratta, Man Mohan Mehrotra, Ravi Mehta, Kala M Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael Melese, Addisu Memish, Ziad A Mena, Alemayehu Toma Menezes, Ritesh G Mengesha, Melkamu Merid Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese Mengistu, Getnet Meretoja, Tuomo J Miazgowski, Bartosz Mihretie, Kebadnew Mulatu M Miller-Petrie, Molly K Mills, Edward J Mir, Seyed Mostafa Mirabi, Parvaneh Mirrakhimov, Erkin M Mohamadi-Bolbanabad, Amjad Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin Mohammad, Yousef Mohammad, Dara K Mohammad Darwesh, Aso Mohammad Gholi Mezerji, Naser Mohammadifard, Noushin Mohammed, Ammas Siraj Mohammed, Shafiu Mohammed, Jemal Abdu Mohebi, Farnam Mokdad, Ali H Monasta, Lorenzo Moodley, Yoshan Moradi, Masoud Moradi, Ghobad Moradi-Joo, Mohammad Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar Moraga, Paula Mosapour, Abbas Mouodi, Simin Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam Mozaffor, Miliva Mozaffor Mozaffor Muluneh, Atalay Goshu Muriithi, Moses K Murray, Christopher J L Murthy, GVS Musa, Kamarul Imran Mustafa, Ghulam Muthupandian, Saravanan Naderi, Mehdi Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman Naghavi, Mohsen Najafi, Farid Nangia, Vinay Nazari, Javad Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith Negoi, Ionut Ngunjiri, Josephine W Nguyen, QuynhAnh P Nguyen, Trang Huyen Nguyen, Cuong Tat Nigatu, Dabere Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini Nnaji, Chukwudi A Nojomi, Marzieh Noubiap, Jean Jacques Oh, In-Hwan Okpala, Oluchi Olagunju, Andrew T Omar Bali, Ahmed Onwujekwe, Obinna E Ortega-Altamirano, Doris D V Osarenotor, Osayomwanbo Osei, Frank B Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo P A, Mahesh Padubidri, Jagadish Rao Pana, Adrian Pashaei, Tahereh Pati, Sanghamitra Patle, Ajay Patton, George C Paulos, Kebreab Pepito, Veincent Christian Filipino Pereira, Alexandre Perico, Norberto Pesudovs, Konrad Pigott, David M Piroozi, Bakhtiar Platts-Mills, James A Poljak, Mario Postma, Maarten J Pourjafar, Hadi Pourmalek, Farshad Pourshams, Akram Poustchi, Hossein Prada, Sergio I Preotescu, Liliana Quintana, Hedley Rabiee, Navid Rabiee, Mohammad Radfar, Amir Rafiei, Alireza Rahim, Fakher Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa Rahman, Muhammad Aziz Rajati, Fatemeh Ramezanzadeh, Kiana Rana, Saleem M Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal Rasella, Davide Rawaf, Salman Rawaf, David Laith Rawal, Lal Remuzzi, Giuseppe Renjith, Vishnu Renzaho, Andre M N Reta, Melese Abate Rezaei, Satar Ribeiro, Ana Isabel Rickard, Jennifer Rios González, Carlos Miguel Rios-Blancas, Maria Jesus Roever, Leonardo Ronfani, Luca Roro, Elias Merdassa Rostami, Ali Rothenbacher, Dietrich Rubagotti, Enrico Rubino, Salvatore Saad, Anas M Sabour, Siamak Sadeghi, Ehsan Safari, Saeed Safdarian, Mahdi Sagar, Rajesh Sahraian, Mohammad Ali Sajadi, S. Mohammad Salahshoor, Mohammad Reza Salam, Nasir Salehi, Farkhonde Salehi Zahabi, Saleh Salem, Marwa R Rashad Salem, Hosni Salimi, Yahya Salimzadeh, Hamideh Sambala, Evanson Zondani Samy, Abdallah M Sanabria, Juan Santos, Itamar S Saraswathy, Sivan Yegnanarayana Iyer Sarker, Abdur Razzaque Sartorius, Benn Sathian, Brijesh Satpathy, Maheswar Sbarra, Alyssa N Schaeffer, Lauren E Schwebel, David C Senbeta, Anbissa Muleta Senthilkumaran, Subramanian Shabaninejad, Hosein Shaheen, Amira A Shaikh, Masood Ali Shalash, Ali S Shallo, Seifadin Ahmed Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran Shamsi, MohammadBagher Shamsizadeh, Morteza Sharif, Mehdi Shey, Muki Shehu Shibuya, Kenji Shiferaw, Wondimeneh Shibabaw Shibabaw Shigematsu, Mika Shil, Apurba Shin, Jae Il Shiri, Rahman Shirkoohi, Reza Si, Si Siabani, Soraya Singh, Jasvinder A Singh, Narinder Pal Sinha, Dhirendra Narain Sisay, Malede Mequanent Skiadaresi, Eirini Smith, David L Sobhiyeh, Mohammad Reza Sokhan, Anton Soofi, Moslem Soriano, Joan B Sorrie, Muluken Bekele Soyiri, Ireneous N Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T Sudaryanto, Agus Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale Suleria, Hafiz Ansar Rasul Sykes, Bryan L Tamirat, Koku Sisay Tassew, Aberash Abay Taveira, Nuno Taye, Bineyam Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash Temsah, Mohamad-Hani Tesfay, Berhe etsay Tesfay, Fisaha Haile Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse Thankappan, Kavumpurathu Raman Thirunavukkarasu, Sathish Thomas, Nihal Tlaye, Kenean Getaneh Tlou, Boikhutso Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto Traini, Eugenio Tran, Khanh Bao Trihandini, Indang Ullah, Irfan Unnikrishnan, Bhaskaran Valadan Tahbaz, Sahel Valdez, Pascual R Varughese, Santosh Veisani, Yousef Violante, Francesco S Vollmer, Sebastian Vos, Theo Wada, Fiseha Wadilo Waheed, Yasir Wang, Yafeng Wang, Yuan-Pang Weldesamuel, Girmay Teklay Welgan, Catherine A Westerman, Ronny Wiangkham, Taweewat Wijeratne, Tissa Wiysonge, Charles Shey Shey Wolde, Haileab Fekadu Wondafrash, Dawit Zewdu Wonde, Tewodros Eshete Wu, Ai-Min Xu, Gelin Yadollahpour, Ali Yahyazadeh Jabbari, Seyed Hossein Yamada, Tomohide Yaseri, Mehdi Yenesew, Muluken Azage Yeshaneh, Alex Yilma, Mekdes Tigistu Yimer, Ebrahim M Yip, Paul Yirsaw, Biruck Desalegn Yisma, Engida Yonemoto, Naohiro Younis, Mustafa Z Yousof, Hebat-Allah Salah A Yu, Chuanhua Yusefzadeh, Hasan Zamani, Mohammad Zambrana-Torrelio, Carlos Zandian, Hamed Zeleke, Ayalew Jejaw Zepro, Nejimu Biza Zewale, Taye Abuhay Zhang, Dongyu Zhang, Yunquan Zhao, Xiu-Ju Ziapour, Arash Zodpey, Sanjay Hay, Simon I
Source :
The Lancet; June 2020, Vol. 395 Issue: 10239 p1779-1801, 23p
Publication Year :
2020
Abstract
Across low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs), one in ten deaths in children younger than 5 years is attributable to diarrhoea. The substantial between-country variation in both diarrhoea incidence and mortality is attributable to interventions that protect children, prevent infection, and treat disease. Identifying subnational regions with the highest burden and mapping associated risk factors can aid in reducing preventable childhood diarrhoea.
Details
Language :
English
ISSN :
01406736 and 1474547X
Volume :
395
Issue :
10239
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
The Lancet
Publication Type :
Periodical
Accession number :
ejs53174288
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30114-8