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Adjunctive rifampicin for Staphylococcus aureusbacteraemia (ARREST): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

Authors :
Thwaites, Guy E
Scarborough, Matthew
Szubert, Alexander
Nsutebu, Emmanuel
Tilley, Robert
Greig, Julia
Wyllie, Sarah A
Wilson, Peter
Auckland, Cressida
Cairns, Janet
Ward, Denise
Lal, Pankaj
Guleri, Achyut
Jenkins, Neil
Sutton, Julian
Wiselka, Martin
Armando, Gonzalez-Ruiz
Graham, Clive
Chadwick, Paul R
Barlow, Gavin
Gordon, N Claire
Young, Bernadette
Meisner, Sarah
McWhinney, Paul
Price, David A
Harvey, David
Nayar, Deepa
Jeyaratnam, Dakshika
Planche, Tim
Minton, Jane
Hudson, Fleur
Hopkins, Susan
Williams, John
Török, M Estee
Llewelyn, Martin J
Edgeworth, Jonathan D
Walker, A Sarah
Scarborough, Matthew
Kamfose, Musa
de Veciana, Ana
Gordon, Nicola Claire
Peto, Leon
Pill, Gemma
Clarke, Tiphanie
Watson, Laura
Young, Bernadette
Griffiths, Dai
Vaughn, Ali
Anson, Luke
Liu, Elian
Perera, Sanuki
Rylance-Knight, Lydia
Cantell, Carmen
Moroney, Ruth
Edgeworth, Jonathan D
Thwaites, Guy
Bisnauthsing, Karen
Querol-Rubiera, Antonio
Gibbs, Charlotte
Patel, Amita
Hemsley, Carolyn
Goodman, Anna L
Wyncoll, Duncan
Biswas, Jason
Fitzpatrick, Jennifer
Roberts, Lizzie
Millard, James
Stone, Neil
Cape, Angela
Hurley, Lisa
Tam, Chi Kai
Nsutebu, Emmanuel
Hoyle, Marie-Claire
Maitland, Kate
Trainor, Leona
Reynolds, Helen
Harrison, Jennifer
Anson, Jim
Lewis, Joseph
Folb, Jonathan
Goodwin, Lynsey
Beeching, Nicholas
Dyas, Sarah
Winslow, Helen
Foote, Elizabeth
Roberts, Paul
Natarajan, Pavithra
Chrdle, Alex
Fenech, Manuel
Allsop, Hannah
Tilley, Robert
Austin-Hutchison, Rachel
Barrett, Louise
Brookes, Karen
Carwithen, Leanne
Conbeer, Andrew
Cunningham, Richard
Eglinton, Charlotte
Fok, Rosie
Gott, Hannah
Hughes, Shona
Jones, Lewis
Kalita, Maggie
King, Angela
March, Linda
Marner, Mike
Mynes, Tracey
Plant, Aiden
Price, Suzanne
Sercombe, Judy
Stolton, Alison
Wallis, Mark
West, Marie-Claire
Westcott, Jackie
Williams, Claire
Wosley, Rob
Yabsley, Leona
Greig, Julia
Butland, Laura
Sorrell, Julie
Mitchell, Tamara
Alli, Abiola
Meiring, James
Masake, Boingotlo
Rowson, Carlene
Smart, Lynne
Makey, Laura
Moll, Sarah
Cunningham, Jane
Ryalls, Kim
Birchall, Kathryn
Middle, Janet
Jackson, Yvonne
Swift, Diane
Cole, Joby
Subramanian, Bala
Okhuoya, Faith
Edwards, Maria
Bailey, Cheryl
Warren, Rebecca
Islam, Gayti
Ankcorn, Michael
Birchall, Sarah
Jones, Paul
Humphries, John
Booth, Stephen
Evan, Cariad
Wyllie, Sarah
Flatt, Andrew
Strakova, Lenka
Hayes, Maria
Valentine, Stacey
James, Clare
Wands, Mary
Cortes, Nicolas
Khan, Nisa
Porter, Robert
Martin, Zoe
Yip, Keith
Preedy, Helen
Chesterfield, Helen
Dobson, Tracey
Walker, Colin
Llewelyn, Martin
Dunne, Angela
Latter, Laura
Porges, Alison
Price, James
Paul, John
Behar, Laura
Robinson, Louise
Murray, Amy
Fitzpatrick, Jennifer
Sargent, Tenessa
Ridley, Carrie
de Gordoa, Laura Ortiz-Ruiz
Gilliam, Deborah
McPherson, Carole
Matthews, Simon
Foreman, Emma
Jarghese, Rajesh
Beddoe, Alisha
Martin, Sebastien
Shaw, Sephora
Wlazly, Dominika
Cole, Maggie
Gihawi, Abraham
Cole, Kevin
Török, M Estée
Gouliouris, Theodore
Bedford, Luke
Saunderson, Rebecca B
Mariolis, Ilias
Bousfield, Rachel
Ramsay, Isobel
Greaves, Daniel
Aliyu, Sani
Cox, Kim
Mlemba, Lois
Whitehead, Lynne
Vyse, Naval
Bolton, Mark
Williams, John
Lambert, Pauline
Chadwick, David
Baillie, Kirsty
Cain, Martyn
Bellamy, Richard
Wong, Jason
Thompson, Jane
Vassallo, Helen
Skotnicka, Agnieszka
Boyce, Andrea
Donnelly, Anthony
Wilson, Peter
FitzGerald, Graham
Dean, Victoria
Warnes, Kristian
Reyes, Anna
Rahman, Saadia
Tsang, Lillian
Williams, Joanne
Morris-Jones, Stephen
Hopkins, Susan
Witness, Elen
Brady, Orla
Woodford, Elizabeth
Pettifer, Teresa
McCadden, Angela
Marks, Ben
Collier, Sophie
Mack, Damien
Warren, Simon
Brown, Colin
Lyons, Adrian
Taiyari, Sara
Mepham, Stephen
Sweeney, Anna
Brown, Li-An
Auckland, Cressida
Potter, Alison
Mandiza, Jess
Hough, Maxine
Williams, Sue
Renton, Caroline
Walters, Fiona
Nadolski, Maria
Evans, Andree
Tarrant, Polly
Curley, Katherine
Whiteley, Sophie
Halpin, Julia
Hutchings, Melanie
Todd, Shirley
Lohan, Christop
Chapter, Tamika
Folland, Emma
Colville, Alaric
Marden, Katy
Morgan, Marina
Fok, Rosie
Porter, Rob
Baxter, Mel
Minton, Jane
Rippon, Sarah
Cevik, Muge
Chapman, Judith
Kemp, Tim
Vincent, Rachel
Osborne, Dave
Platt, Tracey
Calderwood, James
Cook, Bernadette
Bedford, Caroline
Galloway-Browne, Leanne
Abberley, Nadine
Attack, Kelly
Allen, Joanna
Lal, Pankaj
Harrison, Melanie
Stevenson, Sarah
Brooks, Carol
Harlow, Paula
Ewing, Jordan
Cooper, Shirley
Balancio-Tolentino, Roderick
O'Neil, Laura
Tagney, Rebecca
Shackcloth, Daniela
Planche, Tim
Fellows, James
Millett, Ruth
Studham, Jo
de Souza, Cherrelle
Howell, Geoffrey
Greaves, Hezron
Foncel, Ella
Kurup, Rahul
Briggs, Jack
Smith, Melody
Suarez, Cristina
Sorrentino, Giordana
Scobie, Antonia
Houston, Angela
Ahmad, Fozia
Breathnach, Aodhan
Chahuan, Rakhee
Wilkins, Katie
Guleri, Achyut
Waddington, Natalia
Sharma, Rashmi
Flegg, Peter
Kollipara, Veenu
Alam, Mazhar
Potter, Andrew
Donaldson, Stacey
Armer, Charlote
Frudd, Julie
Jeyaratnam, Dakshika
Joy, Manju
Mathews, Asha
Glass, Stephen K
Ajayi, Ayodele
Fife, Amanda
Qaiser, Saba
Sheehan, Sharon
Muñoz-Villaverde, Sergio
Yogo, Noah
De Abreu, Ines
Notcheva, Gaynor
Flanagan, Joanna
Watson, Cordelia
Sais, Efisia
Adedayo, Adetunji
Chu, Vicky
Shaw, Georgina
Graver, Michelle A
Palmer, Rebecca
Palmer, Donna
Haile, Senait
Gordon, Joanne
Tam, Chi Kai
Mandar, Kirandip
Szypura, Weronika
Jenkins, Neil
Marange, Josephine
Shabangu, Vusumuzi
Moore, Katy
Lyons, Jill
Munang, Melinda
Sangombe, Mirriam
Moran, Ed
Hussain, Abid
Wiselka, Martin
Lewszuk, Adam
Batham, Sally
Ellis, Kate
Bahadur, Leila
White, Helena
Pareek, Manish
Sahota, Amandip
Coleman, Stephen
Pateman, Hilary
Kotecha, Atul
Sim, Christopher
Rosser, Andrew
Deane, Jill
Nendick, Richard
Aldridge, Catherine
Clarke, Anne
Wood, Michelle
Marshall, Adele
Stephenson, Lynsey
Matheson-Smith, Tracy
Sloss, John
Potts, Kathryn
Malkin, Joanne
Ftika, Lemonia
Raviprakash, Veena
Sutton, Julian
Malachira, Ahalya
Kean, Miranda
Criste, Kristine
Gladas, Kirsty
Andrews, Caroline
Hutchison, Clare
Adams, Ellen
Andrews, Janet
Romans, Belinda
Ridley, Nicola
Ekani, Melanie
Mitchell, Julie
Smith, Nicola
Clark, Tristan
Glover, Sarah
Reed, Robert
Yam, Tat
Burton, Holly
Said, Rasha
Harvey, David
Janvier, Amy
Jacob, Reni
Smalley, Chris
Fair, Alison
Lord, Susan
Ripalda, Kate
Wooldridge, Helen
Cotter, Luis
Cardoso, Gus
Strachan, Elaine
Kaler, Gagan
Mohamoodally, Adam
Lawrence, Emma
Prime, Zoe
Abrahams, Rachel
Price, David Ashley
Rigden, Lesley
Shewan, Laura
Cullen, Katherine
Emmerson, Ingrid
Martin, Karen
Wilson, Hesther
Higham, Charley
Taylor, Kathryn Louise
Ong, Edmund
Patel, Bijal
Bond, Helena
Gradwell, Janine
Widdrington, John
Graham, Clive
Thornthwaite, Sarah
Prentice, Scott
Poultney, Una
Crowther, Hannah
Fairlamb, Helen
Hetherington, Emily
Brewer, Chris
Banerjee, Suryabrata
Hamson, Clare
McSkeane, Anna
McWhinney, Paul
Sharratt, Paula
Thorpe, Joanne
Kimachia, Sue
Wilson, Helen
Jeffs, Benjamin
Masters, Leslie
Wilson, Jonathan
Platt, Judith
Burgess, Lisa
Chadwick, Paul
Jeans, Adam
Keatley, Claire
Moran, Amanda
Swann, Zoe
Pagett, Katherine
Peel, Alex
Howard, Jason
Meisner, Sarah
Maloney, Kate
Masdin, Avril
Wright, Louise
Barlow, Gavin
Crossman, Samantha
Lowthorpe, Vicki
Moore, Emma
Moss, Peter
Parkin, Angela
Wolstencroft, Adam
Warner, Bev
Tarbotton, Clare
Eyre, Alison
Anderson, Anne
Burdett, Tina
Driffill, Amy
Walker, Ann Sarah
Hudson, Fleur
Szubert, Alex
Cairns, Janet
Ward, Denise
Webb, Helen
Russell, Charlotte
Jackson, Brooke
Otiko, Damilola
Borg, Chiara
Masters, Lindsey
Islam, Zaheer
Díaz-Montaña, Carlos
Johnson, Debbie
Source :
The Lancet; February 2018, Vol. 391 Issue: 10121 p668-678, 11p
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureusbacteraemia is a common cause of severe community-acquired and hospital-acquired infection worldwide. We tested the hypothesis that adjunctive rifampicin would reduce bacteriologically confirmed treatment failure or disease recurrence, or death, by enhancing early S aureuskilling, sterilising infected foci and blood faster, and reducing risks of dissemination and metastatic infection.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
01406736 and 1474547X
Volume :
391
Issue :
10121
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
The Lancet
Publication Type :
Periodical
Accession number :
ejs44814823
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32456-X