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Role of Hyperconjugation in Determining Carbon−Oxygen Bond Dissociation Enthalpies in Alkylperoxyl Radicals
- Source :
- Organic Letters; February 2003, Vol. 5 Issue: 4 p387-390, 4p
- Publication Year :
- 2003
-
Abstract
- <UFIGR ID="ol027094xn00002">Theoretical calculations of carbon−oxygen bond dissociation enthalpies in substituted methylperoxyl radicals (YCH<INF>2</INF>OO<SUP>•</SUP>) reveal that bond strengths are not governed solely by the stability of YCH2<SUP>•</SUP> radicals but are largely affected by hyperconjugation when Y is electron-donating or conjugating. In many cases, this hyperconjugative effect is greater than stabilization of the methyl radical by Y. All electron-withdrawing Y exert small destabilizing effects via inductive withdrawal of electrons from the polarized C−OO<SUP>•</SUP> bond.
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 15237060 and 15237052
- Volume :
- 5
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- Supplemental Index
- Journal :
- Organic Letters
- Publication Type :
- Periodical
- Accession number :
- ejs4310535