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Role of Hyperconjugation in Determining Carbon−Oxygen Bond Dissociation Enthalpies in Alkylperoxyl Radicals

Authors :
Pratt, D. A.
Porter, N. A.
Source :
Organic Letters; February 2003, Vol. 5 Issue: 4 p387-390, 4p
Publication Year :
2003

Abstract

<UFIGR ID="ol027094xn00002">Theoretical calculations of carbon−oxygen bond dissociation enthalpies in substituted methylperoxyl radicals (YCH<INF>2</INF>OO<SUP>•</SUP>) reveal that bond strengths are not governed solely by the stability of YCH2<SUP>•</SUP> radicals but are largely affected by hyperconjugation when Y is electron-donating or conjugating. In many cases, this hyperconjugative effect is greater than stabilization of the methyl radical by Y. All electron-withdrawing Y exert small destabilizing effects via inductive withdrawal of electrons from the polarized C−OO<SUP>•</SUP> bond.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
15237060 and 15237052
Volume :
5
Issue :
4
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
Organic Letters
Publication Type :
Periodical
Accession number :
ejs4310535