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Cardiovascular and metabolic effects of metformin in patients with type 1 diabetes (REMOVAL): a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial

Authors :
Petrie, John R
Chaturvedi, Nishi
Ford, Ian
Brouwers, Martijn C G J
Greenlaw, Nicola
Tillin, Therese
Hramiak, Irene
Hughes, Alun D
Jenkins, Alicia J
Klein, Barbara E K
Klein, Ronald
Ooi, Teik C
Rossing, Peter
Stehouwer, Coen D A
Sattar, Naveed
Colhoun, Helen M
Nickerson, H
Lou, O
Dutta, S
Haw, J
Anderson, C
Kean, S
Thomson, E
Gillespie, L
Gibb, J
Greenlaw, N
Keech, A
Jenkins, A
March, K
Williams, S
Coady, E
Bots, M
Dreyer, J
Jan, T
Sheffy, K
Lusky, R
Peleg, S
Shore, A
Carty, D
Donnan, P
Witham, M
Adler, A
Lonn, E
Rauchhaus, P
Lindsay, R
Brouwers, M
Van-Melckebeke, J
Gillespie, L
Hamill, T
Cuthbertson, L
Murray, A
Jolly, L
Miller, E
Hair, J
Bell, A
Carmichael, S
Douglas, E
Surtees, P
Dinnett, E
Allan, J
Watson, C
McLaughlin, M
Brindley, G
Smillie, E
Motherwell, D
MacDonald, S
Ellis, P
Stuart, D
Travers, M
Brearley, S
Greig, L
Colman, P
Nankervis, A
Forulanos, S
West, D
Vaughan, S
Bjorasen, M
Donlan, J
Vrazas, J
O'Neal, D
Horsburgh, J
Pater, H
Kent, S
Twigg, S
Fulcher, G
Denner, R
Piotrowicz, A
Januszewski, A
Coy, A
Paul, T
McDonald, C
Tereschyn, S
Schmidt, N
Weingert, M
Heard, H
Burke, S
Ooi, TC
Lochnan, H
Sorisky, A
Keely, E
Malcolm, J
Maranger, J
Favreau, C
Petherick, S
Boles, K
Rossing, P
Hansen, TW
Lund, S
Hemmingsen, B
Thorogood, N
Green, K
Robinson, T
Abouglilia, K
Nayman, D
Miller, C
Warren, R
Aizawa, K
Balasubramani, M
Toth, S
Harvey, K
Birch, G
Atkin, S
Sathyapalan, T
James, A
Javed, Z
Wilding, J
Martin, B
Birch, S
Wilcox, A
Watson, N
Oliver, N
Jugnee, N
Rutter, M
Turgut, T
Shaju, A
Yau, S
Subin, S
Walker, M
Wake, D
Miller, C
Millward, A
Chong, P
Hibbert, M
George, J
Schaper, N
Pinxt, J
op het Roodt, J
Phillips, Sam
Murray, L
Sleigh, L
Collier, A
Sit, LE
Allan, K
Cook, J
Campbell, K
Hodge, L
Leese, G
Reekie, G
Jaap, A
Sudworth, A
White, A
McKnight, J
Steven, L
McKay, G
Llano, A
Currie, G
Lennon, E
Johnstone, J
Shields, K
Source :
The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology; August 2017, Vol. 5 Issue: 8 p597-609, 13p
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

Metformin might reduce insulin requirement and improve glycaemia in patients with type 1 diabetes, but whether it has cardiovascular benefits is unknown. We aimed to investigate whether metformin treatment (added to titrated insulin therapy) reduced atherosclerosis, as measured by progression of common carotid artery intima-media thickness (cIMT), in adults with type 1 diabetes at increased risk for cardiovascular disease.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
22138587 and 22138595
Volume :
5
Issue :
8
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology
Publication Type :
Periodical
Accession number :
ejs42818767
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-8587(17)30194-8