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The dislocations contrast factors of cubic crystals in the Zener constant range between zero and unity

Authors :
Dragomir, I. C.
Ung?r, T.
Source :
Powder Diffraction; June 2002, Vol. 17 Issue: 2 p104-111, 8p
Publication Year :
2002

Abstract

Diffraction peak profiles broaden due to the smallness of crystallites and the presence of lattice defects. Strain broadening of powders of polycrystalline materials is often anisotropic in terms of the hklindices. This kind of strain anisotropy has been shown to be well interpreted assuming dislocations as one of the major sources of lattice distortions. The knowledge of the dislocation contrast factors are inevitable for this interoperation. In a previous work the theoretical contrast factors were evaluated for cubic crystals for elastic constants in the Zener constant range 0.5?Az?8. A large number of ionic crystals and many refractory metals have elastic anisotropy, Az, well below 0.5. In the present work the contrast factors for this lower anisotropy-constant range are investigated. The calculations and the corresponding peak profile analysis are tested on ball milled PbS and Nb and nanocrystalline CeO2.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
08857156 and 19457413
Volume :
17
Issue :
2
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
Powder Diffraction
Publication Type :
Periodical
Accession number :
ejs40718286
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1154/1.1471520