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Characteristics of Drivers Involved in Single-Car Accidents: A Comparative Study
- Source :
- Archives of General Psychiatry; December 1972, Vol. 27 Issue: 6 p800-803, 4p
- Publication Year :
- 1972
-
Abstract
- This report describes a methodology for retrospective, in-depth, psychological investigation of driver fatalities. The results suggest that fatally injured drivers of single-car accidents can be differentiated from fatally injured drivers of multiple-car accidents on the basis of life-style and personality characteristics. Similarly, an overlap group of multiple-car and single-car drivers with a history of excessive alcohol usage may be differentiated from all other fatally injured drivers on the same basis.The Katz Adjustment scales significantly differentiated the above groups from a normative population on five of 18 scales. Preventive methods suggested by these results include educational efforts directed toward sensitizing persons in contact with high-risk drivers for the purposes of intervention, and the development of automatic safety equipment.
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 0003990X and 15383636
- Volume :
- 27
- Issue :
- 6
- Database :
- Supplemental Index
- Journal :
- Archives of General Psychiatry
- Publication Type :
- Periodical
- Accession number :
- ejs28523629
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1972.01750300062010