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The distance to the cool T9 brown dwarf ULAS J003402.77-005206.7

Authors :
Smart, R. L.
Jones, H. R. A.
Lattanzi, M. G.
Leggett, S. K.
Warren, S. J.
Adamson, A. J.
Burningham, B.
Casali, M.
Evans, D. W.
Irwin, M. J.
Pinfield, D.
Source :
Astronomy and Astrophysics; February 2010, Vol. 511 Issue: 3
Publication Year :
2010

Abstract

Aims. We demonstrate the feasibility of determining parallaxes for nearby objects with the Wide Field Camera on the United Kingdom Infrared Telescope (UKIRT) using the UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey as a first epoch. We determine physical parameters for ULAS J003402.77-005206.7, one of the coolest brown dwarfs currently known, using atmospheric and evolutionary models with the distance found here.Methods. Observations over the period 10/2005 to 07/2009 were pipeline processed at the Cambridge Astronomical Survey Unit and combined to produce a parallax and proper motion using standard procedures. Results. We determined $\pi = 79.6 \pm 3.8$mas, $\mu_{\alpha} = -20.0 \pm 3.7$mas/yr and $\mu_{\delta} = -363.8 \pm 4.3$mas/yr for ULAS J003402.77-005206.7. Conclusions. We have made a direct parallax determination for one of the coolest objects outside of the solar system. The distance is consistent with a relatively young, 1-2 Gyr, low mass, 13-20 $M_{\rm J}$, cool, 550-600 K, brown dwarf. We present a measurement of the radial velocity that is consistent with an age between 0.5 and 4.0 Gyr.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00046361 and 14320746
Volume :
511
Issue :
3
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Publication Type :
Periodical
Accession number :
ejs20860190