Back to Search Start Over

Optimized La0.6Sr0.4CoO3–δThin‐Film Electrodes with Extremely Fast Oxygen‐Reduction Kinetics

Authors :
Januschewsky, Judith
Ahrens, Martin
Opitz, Alexander
Kubel, Frank
Fleig, Jürgen
Source :
Advanced Functional Materials; October 2009, Vol. 19 Issue: 19 p3151-3156, 6p
Publication Year :
2009

Abstract

La0.6Sr0.4CoO3–δ(LSC) thin‐film electrodes are prepared on yttria‐stabilized zirconia (YSZ) substrates by pulsed laser deposition at different deposition temperatures. The decrease of the film crystallinity, occurring when the deposition temperature is lowered, is accompanied by a strong increase of the electrochemical oxygen exchange rate of LSC. For more or less X‐ray diffraction (XRD)‐amorphous electrodes deposited between ca. 340 and 510 °C polarization resistances as low as 0.1 Ω cm2can be obtained at 600 °C. Such films also exhibit the best stability of the polarization resistance while electrodes deposited at higher temperatures show a strong and fast degradation of the electrochemical kinetics (thermal deactivation). Possible reasons for this behavior and consequences with respect to the preparation of high‐performance solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) cathodes are discussed.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1616301X and 16163028
Volume :
19
Issue :
19
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
Advanced Functional Materials
Publication Type :
Periodical
Accession number :
ejs19843573
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.200900362