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„Nutzen“ der Ausschlußwahrscheinlichkeit im Blutgruppengutachten?
- Source :
- Zeitschrift für Rechtsmedizin - Journal of Legal Medicine; November 1985, Vol. 95 Issue: 3 p175-183, 9p
- Publication Year :
- 1985
-
Abstract
- There is no apparent advantage in using exclusion probability A (or W<subscript>A</subscript>) in cases where parentage is disputed in either normal or special cases. Furthermore, W<subscript>A</subscript> provides no more information than W<subscript>EM</subscript>. However, the converse is true: W<subscript>A</subscript> does not take the serotype of the putative father into account. Moreover, it is neither easier to understand nor easier to work with and, like W<subscript>EM</subscript>, it also requires a prior probability. W<subscript>A</subscript> is also not helpful in interpreting W<subscript>EM</subscript>; for this, one has to use mean W<subscript>EM</subscript> values for fathers and non-fathers. There is no reason to expect W<subscript>A</subscript> and W<subscript>EM</subscript> to converge at the upper end of the scale. W<subscript>A</subscript> is unsuitable for establishing the borderline where decisions may no longer be valid, as the error quota in individual cases can be greater than that allowed within the limits. 100-W<subscript>EM</subscript> % is the probability or error in categorical decisions in 100 cases with similar combinations. In contrast, 100-W<subscript>A</subscript> % cannot provide a reliable probability of error in individual cases because W<subscript>A</subscript> does not take full account of the phenotype of the putative father.
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00443433
- Volume :
- 95
- Issue :
- 3
- Database :
- Supplemental Index
- Journal :
- Zeitschrift für Rechtsmedizin - Journal of Legal Medicine
- Publication Type :
- Periodical
- Accession number :
- ejs16032712
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00201076