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Depression and Risk Factors in Patients with Crohn's Disease.
- Source :
- Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing; 2012, Vol. 42 Issue 2, p207-216, 10p, 5 Charts
- Publication Year :
- 2012
-
Abstract
- Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the risk factors among patients with depression with Crohn's disease. Methods: Data were collected by questionnaire from 276 patients who were diagnosed with Crohn's disease at a tertiary hospital located in Seoul. Measurements included patients' demographic characteristics, clinical characteristics, depression level, and health-related quality of life. Data were analyzed using t-test, X²-test, Wilcoxon rank sum test, and logistic regression analyses. Results: The incidence rate of depression (BDI-II≥14scores) was 31.9% (n=88). Univariate analysis revealed that being a woman, school graduation status, economic status (low), BMI(<18.5Kg/m²), disease duration (≥3 years), CDAI (≥150 scores), frequency of hospital admission (≥2), extra-intestinal manifestation (arthralgia, stomatitis), administration of 5-aminosalicylic acid, and disease related quality of life (SIBDQ<50 scores) were associated with depression. Multivariate analysis revealed that economic status (low), school graduation status, and quality of life (SIBDQ<50 scores) were more likely to report high level of depression. Conclusion: Future research should consider managing depression as an essential component of comprehensive care for patients with Crohn's disease. In addition, further research is needed to develop strategies to better improve quality of life among patients with Crohn's disease who are depressed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- MENTAL depression risk factors
CHI-squared test
CONFIDENCE intervals
STATISTICAL correlation
EMPLOYMENT
CROHN'S disease
EPIDEMIOLOGY
FACTOR analysis
FISHER exact test
HOSPITAL care
INCOME
MARITAL status
PSYCHOLOGICAL tests
QUALITY of life
QUESTIONNAIRES
RESEARCH funding
STATISTICS
T-test (Statistics)
URBAN hospitals
LOGISTIC regression analysis
DATA analysis
EDUCATIONAL attainment
BODY mass index
SEVERITY of illness index
DATA analysis software
DESCRIPTIVE statistics
SYMPTOMS
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- Korean
- ISSN :
- 20053673
- Volume :
- 42
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- Supplemental Index
- Journal :
- Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 88916930
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.2.207