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Symptoms and functional performance in Korean immigrants with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Symptoms and functional performance in Korean immigrants with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Authors :
Park, Soo Kyung
Stotts, Nancy A.
Douglas, Marilyn K.
Donesky-Cuenco, DorAnne
Carrieri-Kohlman, Virginia
Source :
Heart & Lung; May2012, Vol. 41 Issue 3, p226-237, 12p
Publication Year :
2012

Abstract

Abstract: Objectives: People with chronic obstructive lung diseases often experience a variety of symptoms. Few studies, however, have described these symptoms in detail. This study sought to examine concurrent symptoms, symptom clusters, and the effects of symptoms on functioning in Korean immigrants with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: Outpatients with asthma or COPD participated in this cross-sectional, correlational study. Symptoms, dyspnea, mood, and functional performance were assessed with questionnaires. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. Results: The most frequently reported symptom was shortness of breath. Three factors emerged from 16 symptoms. Age, mean severity score of 7 symptoms, working status, level of acculturation, and level of education explained significant variance in functional performance. Conclusion: The symptom cluster, consisting of 7 symptoms, showed the greatest effect on levels of functioning, which emphasizes the importance of assessment for coexisting symptoms in populations with these diseases. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
01479563
Volume :
41
Issue :
3
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
Heart & Lung
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
74640353
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrtlng.2011.09.014