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Long-term durability of sustained virologic response for hepatitis C virus infection in solid organ transplant recipients receiving direct-acting antivirals.

Authors :
Liu, Chen-Hua
Chen, Yih-Sharng
Tsai, Meng-Kun
Wang, Sheoi-Shen
Lee, Chih-Yuan
Tsao, Chuan-I
Liu, Chun-Jen
Su, Tung-Hung
Tseng, Tai-Chung
Huang, Shang-Chin
Wu, Jo-Hsuan
Chen, Pei-Jer
Kao, Jia-Horng
Source :
Journal of the Formosan Medical Association; Aug2023, Vol. 122 Issue 8, p800-804, 5p
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Data are limited regarding the long-term durability of sustained virologic response (SVR) in solid organ transplant recipients who achieve SVR 12 with direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) for hepatitis C virus (HCV). We reported the virologic outcomes in 42 recipients who received DAAs for acute or chronic HCV infection after heart, liver, and kidney transplantation. After achieving SVR 12 , all recipients received HCV RNA surveys at SVR 24 , and biannually until the last visit. If HCV viremia was detected during the follow-up period, direct sequencing and phylogenetic analysis were performed to confirm late relapse or reinfection. Sixteen (38.1%), 11 (26.2%), and 15 (35.7%) patients underwent heart, liver and, kidney transplantation. Thirty-eight (90.5%) received sofosbuvir (SOF)-based DAAs. No recipients had late relapse or reinfection after a median (range) of post-SVR 12 follow-up 4.0 (1.0–6.0) years. We demonstrate that the durability of SVR in solid organ transplant recipients is excellent once SVR 12 is achieved with DAAs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
09296646
Volume :
122
Issue :
8
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
164923851
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfma.2023.03.004