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Marking nut dermatitis: A case series on factitious dermatitis.

Authors :
Neema, Shekhar
Dabbas, Disha
Pathania, Vikas
Vasudevan, Biju
Source :
Medical Journal Armed Forces India; Jul2023, Vol. 79 Issue 4, p470-473, 4p
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Marking nut or Bhilawa is the fruit of plant Semecarpus anacardium Linn (Family; Anacardiaceae). It belongs to Semecarpus genera which also includes cashew nuts. It is closely related to Rhus and Toxicodendron genera, which includes poison ivy and poison sumac and causes similar skin reaction due to the presence of compound urushiol. Marking nut dermatitis is an uncommon problem but has special importance in military dermatology. Individuals can get exposed to this plant during camping which can result in an irritant or allergic contact dermatitis. It can also be applied deliberately to cause factitious dermatitis. We present 5 cases of factitious dermatitis resulting from application of marking nut. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
03771237
Volume :
79
Issue :
4
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
Medical Journal Armed Forces India
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
164638920
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mjafi.2020.11.022