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Selective production of ethylene from CO2 over CuAg tandem electrocatalysts.

Authors :
Jeon, Ye Eun
Ko, You Na
Kim, Jongseok
Choi, Hyuk
Lee, Wonhee
Kim, Young Eun
Lee, Doohwan
Kim, Hyun You
Park, Ki Tae
Source :
Journal of Industrial & Engineering Chemistry; Dec2022, Vol. 116, p191-198, 8p
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

[Display omitted] The electrochemical reduction reaction of CO 2 (CO2RR) is desirable for decreasing CO 2 concentration in the atmosphere and producing value-added chemicals. The development of advanced catalysts is a key challenge for the practical application of CO2RR. Recently, the bimetallic catalysts with two or more reaction sites acting synergistically are one of the most interesting catalysts. Herein, CuAg bimetallic catalysts with various Cu/Ag ratios are synthesized by the ultrasonic spray pyrolysis (USP) method for the selective production of ethylene (C 2 H 4) via CO2RR. The electrocatalytic performances of the CuAg catalysts with different compositions are evaluated in a full flow single cell and the Cu90Ag10 exhibits 1.5 times the higher C 2 H 4 Faradaic efficiency and the C 2 H 4 current density at a cell voltage of 2.2 V than the bare Cu. Ag in the bimetallic catalysts provides additional CO via desorption-re-adsorption and diffusion process for C C coupling on the Cu surface to synthesize C 2 H 4. In addition, the improved performance of the Cu90Ag10 is attributed to not only the synergistic effect between Cu and Ag but also the appropriate Cu/Ag ratio. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1226086X
Volume :
116
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
Journal of Industrial & Engineering Chemistry
Publication Type :
Periodical
Accession number :
160045312
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2022.09.009