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Molecular modelling and simulation techniques to investigate the effects of fungal metabolites on the SARS-CoV-2 RdRp protein inhibition.

Authors :
Muddapur, Uday M.
Badiger, Shrikanth
Shaikh, Ibrahim Ahmed
Ghoneim, Mohammed M.
Alshamrani, Saleh A.
Mahnashi, Mater H.
Alsaikhan, Fahad
El-Sherbiny, Mohamed
Al-Serwi, Rasha Hamed
Khan, Aejaz Abdul Latif
Mannasaheb, Basheerahmed Abdulaziz
Bahafi, Amal
Iqubal, S.M. Shakeel
Begum, Touseef
Gouse, Helen Suban Mohammed
Mohammed, Tasneem
Hombalimath, Veeranna S.
Source :
Journal of King Saud University - Science; Aug2022, Vol. 34 Issue 6, pN.PAG-N.PAG, 1p
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

[Display omitted] Various protein/receptor targets have been discovered through in-silico research. They are expanding rapidly due to their extensive advantage of delivering new drug candidates more quickly, efficiently, and at a lower cost. The automation of organic synthesis and biochemical screening will lead to a revolution in the entire research arena in drug discovery. In this research article, a few fungal metabolites were examined through an in-silico approach which involves major steps such as (a) Molecular Docking Analysis, (b) Drug likeness and ADMET studies, and (c) Molecular Dynamics Simulation. Fungal metabolites were taken from Antibiotic Database which showed antiviral effects on severe viral diseases such as HIV. Docking, Lipinski's, and ADMET analyses investigated the binding affinity and toxicity of five metabolites: Chromophilone I, iso; F13459; Stachyflin, acetyl; A-108836; Integracide A (A-108835). Chromophilone I, iso was subjected to additional analysis, including a 50 ns MD simulation of the protein to assess the occurring alterations. This molecule's docking data shows that it had the highest binding affinity. ADMET research revealed that the ligand might be employed as an oral medication. MD simulation revealed that the ligand–protein interaction was stable. Finally, this ligand can be exploited to develop SARS-CoV-2 therapeutic options. Fungal metabolites that have been studied could be a potential source for future lead candidates. Further study of these molecules may result in creating an antiviral drug to battle the SARS-CoV-2 virus. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
10183647
Volume :
34
Issue :
6
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
Journal of King Saud University - Science
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
158208575
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksus.2022.102147