Back to Search
Start Over
Anti-inflammatory effects of three selenium-enriched brown rice protein hydrolysates in LPS-induced RAW264.7 macrophages via NF-κB/MAPKs signaling pathways.
- Source :
- Journal of Functional Foods; Jan2021, Vol. 76, pN.PAG-N.PAG, 1p
- Publication Year :
- 2021
-
Abstract
- The anti-inflammatory mechanism of peptide fractions. • Three Se-enriched brown rice protein hydrolysates were prepared. • The anti-inflammatory property of protein hydrolysates was investigated. • The relationship between anti-inflammatory property and molecular weight. In the present study, three selenium-enriched brown rice protein hydrolysates were prepared by trypsin, their anti-inflammatory mechanism in vitro were investigated. Results obtained from LPS-induced RAW264.7 cell model showed that the 1.0–3.5 kDa peptide fractions exhibited the most effective anti-inflammatory property through inhibiting the production of nitric oxide (NO), prostaglandin E 2 (PGE 2) and pro-inflammation cytokines including interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α). The mRNA and protein expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) were also suppressed by 1.0–3.5 kDa peptide fractions. Additionally, the phosphorylation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) signal proteins were blocked after 1.0–3.5 kDa peptide fraction treatments. Above all, the observed anti-inflammatory effects of selenium-enriched brown rice protein hydrolysates were closely related to their Se content. These results illustrated that the 1.0–3.5 kDa peptide fractions could be a novel functional food ingredient for inflammation-related diseases treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 17564646
- Volume :
- 76
- Database :
- Supplemental Index
- Journal :
- Journal of Functional Foods
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 147855763
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2020.104320