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Patient's satisfaction with facial appearance and psycho-social wellness after orthognathic surgery among Hong Kong Chinese using the FACE-Q.

Authors :
Tan, Su Keng
Leung, Wai Keung
Tang, Alexander T.H.
Zwahlen, Roger A.
Source :
Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery; Dec2020, Vol. 48 Issue 12, p1106-1111, 6p
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

To assess and compare the changes in satisfaction with facial appearance and psycho-social well-being in dento-skeletal class II and III patients after orthognathic surgery with the FACE-Q among Hong Kong Chinese. The questionnaires for thirteen orthognathic-relevant FACE-Q scales, translated into Cantonese and validated, were administered to Hong Kong Chinese patients before and after orthognathic surgery in the short- and long-term, respectively. The assessed scales were categorized into four main domains: satisfaction with facial appearance, quality of life, patient's experience of care, and adverse effects. Generally, highly significant (p < 0.001) improved FACE-Q scores were found in the long-term in the scales investigating the satisfaction with overall facial appearance, lower face and jawline, and chin. Although dento-skeletal class III patients demonstrated significantly improved satisfaction with their post-surgical nostril appearance (p = 0.003), this was not evident in dento-skeletal class II patients (p = 0.231). Nonetheless, both class II and class III subjects have also revealed significantly improved psychological well-being (0.003; <0.001) and social function (0.001; <0.001) in the long-term. Age was not found to be correlated with all scales for satisfaction of facial appearance. Previously validated Face-Q scales are valuable instruments to measure clinical outcomes, psychological well-being and social function in Cantonese speaking patients. Both Class II and Class III patients showed significantly improved satisfaction with facial appearance, psychological well-being and social function after orthognathic surgery regardless of skeletal pattern and gender, confirming findings in other ethnicities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
10105182
Volume :
48
Issue :
12
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
147623491
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcms.2020.09.012