Back to Search Start Over

Evaluation of three "beyond Baveno VI" criteria to safely spare endoscopies in compensated advanced chronic liver disease.

Authors :
Tosetti, Giulia
Primignani, Massimo
La Mura, Vincenzo
D'Ambrosio, Roberta
Degasperi, Elisabetta
Mezzina, Nicolò
Viganò, Mauro
Rumi, Mariagrazia
Fracanzani, Anna Ludovica
Lombardi, Rosa
Fargion, Silvia
Fraquelli, Mirella
Aghemo, Alessio
Lampertico, Pietro
Source :
Digestive & Liver Disease; Aug2019, Vol. 51 Issue 8, p1135-1140, 6p
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

Liver stiffness measurement (LSM) <20 kPa and platelet count >150,000/mm<superscript>3</superscript> exclude varices needing treatment (VNT) in viral compensated advanced chronic liver disease (cACLD), saving-up to 20–25% endoscopies (Baveno VI criteria). Refinements of such criteria to further reduce endoscopies and an approach without LSM (Platelet 150/MELD 6) were later proposed. To assess LSM 25/platelet 125, LSM 25/platelet 110 (Expanded-Baveno VI) and Platelet 150/MELD 6 accuracy versus Baveno VI criteria, and the impact of platelet count variability on criteria accuracy in all-etiologies cACLD. cACLD patients undergoing screening endoscopy with laboratory data within 6 months and LSM within one year. Of 442 patients, 31% had varices (7% with VNT). Baveno VI criteria had 100% sensitivity (Se) and negative predictive value (NPV) and spared 19.5% endoscopies. "LSM 25/platelet 125" and "Expanded-Baveno VI" criteria maintained such accuracy, sparing 15% and 24% more endoscopies, respectively (p < 0.001). Platelet 150/MELD 6 was less accurate, misclassifying 10% VNT. Platelet count variability exceeded 8% and one VNT patient was misclassified with both "Expanded-Baveno VI" and "LSM 25/platelet 125" criteria considering the previous platelet count. Both "Expanded-Baveno VI" and "LSM 25/platelet 125" criteria are accurate in cACLD, but the former are more advantageous. Platelet 150/MELD 6 proved inadequate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
15908658
Volume :
51
Issue :
8
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
Digestive & Liver Disease
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
137824961
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dld.2018.12.025