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Evaluation of three "beyond Baveno VI" criteria to safely spare endoscopies in compensated advanced chronic liver disease.
- Source :
- Digestive & Liver Disease; Aug2019, Vol. 51 Issue 8, p1135-1140, 6p
- Publication Year :
- 2019
-
Abstract
- Liver stiffness measurement (LSM) <20 kPa and platelet count >150,000/mm<superscript>3</superscript> exclude varices needing treatment (VNT) in viral compensated advanced chronic liver disease (cACLD), saving-up to 20–25% endoscopies (Baveno VI criteria). Refinements of such criteria to further reduce endoscopies and an approach without LSM (Platelet 150/MELD 6) were later proposed. To assess LSM 25/platelet 125, LSM 25/platelet 110 (Expanded-Baveno VI) and Platelet 150/MELD 6 accuracy versus Baveno VI criteria, and the impact of platelet count variability on criteria accuracy in all-etiologies cACLD. cACLD patients undergoing screening endoscopy with laboratory data within 6 months and LSM within one year. Of 442 patients, 31% had varices (7% with VNT). Baveno VI criteria had 100% sensitivity (Se) and negative predictive value (NPV) and spared 19.5% endoscopies. "LSM 25/platelet 125" and "Expanded-Baveno VI" criteria maintained such accuracy, sparing 15% and 24% more endoscopies, respectively (p < 0.001). Platelet 150/MELD 6 was less accurate, misclassifying 10% VNT. Platelet count variability exceeded 8% and one VNT patient was misclassified with both "Expanded-Baveno VI" and "LSM 25/platelet 125" criteria considering the previous platelet count. Both "Expanded-Baveno VI" and "LSM 25/platelet 125" criteria are accurate in cACLD, but the former are more advantageous. Platelet 150/MELD 6 proved inadequate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 15908658
- Volume :
- 51
- Issue :
- 8
- Database :
- Supplemental Index
- Journal :
- Digestive & Liver Disease
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 137824961
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dld.2018.12.025