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Childhood intelligence and early tooth wear patterns.

Authors :
Heikkinen, Tuomo
Rusanen, Jaana
Sato, Koshi
Pesonen, Paula
Harila, Virpi
Alvesalo, Lassi
Source :
CRANIO: The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice; Mar2018, Vol. 36 Issue 2, p128-136, 9p
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

<bold>Objective: </bold>The aim of this study is to explore the relationships between early dental wear patterns and preschool IQ (Intelligence Quotient, by Stanford-Binet) of the child to illuminate the historic relationship of mental queries and bruxism.<bold>Methods: </bold>The dental study participants were 864 Euro-American preschool and school children whose IQs were tested for school maturity purposes at the age of 4 years, followed by dental data in a cross-sectional manner at the mean age of 7.8 years. Worn dentitions were classified as "symmetric" or "right-" and "left-sided," based on the faceting of the teeth.<bold>Results: </bold>In general, the relationships of tooth wear and intelligence were scarce, reflecting social background factors. Statistically significant results between asymmetric wear and gender groups suggest that direction of jaw function has a role in the regulation of processes responsible for individual mental performance in childhood.<bold>Discussion: </bold>Increased left-side tooth wear and early advantage in the intelligence test in girls is intriguing due to the fact that they reach maturity earlier than boys in verbal articulation, controlled in most cases by the limited area on the left side of the brain. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
08869634
Volume :
36
Issue :
2
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
CRANIO: The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
128295403
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/08869634.2017.1287551