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A randomized cross over study comparing the efficacy of two mandibular advancement appliances in the treatment of mild-moderate obstructive sleep apnea.

Authors :
Al-Dharrab, Ayman
Source :
CRANIO: The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice; Nov2017, Vol. 35 Issue 6, p379-384, 6p
Publication Year :
2017

Abstract

<bold>Objective: </bold>To compare efficacy, side effects, patient compliance, and preference between two types of custom-made mandibular advancement appliances (MAAs) in the treatment of patients with mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).<bold>Methodology: </bold>This prospective, randomized, crossover study of 12 patients with mild to moderate OSA compared a titratable and a non-titratable MAA. Each patient was fitted with both appliances in a random order with a washout period of two weeks. Efficacy, side effects, compliance, and preference were evaluated by a questionnaire. All patients underwent overnight home sleep recordings prior to and after the use of each appliance in order to objectively assess sleep quality in terms of the apnea and hypopnea index (AHI), snoring frequency and oxygen desaturation index.<bold>Results: </bold>Treatment successes (relief of symptoms and/or reduction of AHI to <10/h) were reported with both types of appliances. No compliance failure was reported, and in most patients, the side effects were mild, and improved with time.<bold>Conclusion: </bold>Both types of oral appliances were effective treatments for patients with mild to moderate OSA, with fewer side effects and higher patient satisfaction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
08869634
Volume :
35
Issue :
6
Database :
Supplemental Index
Journal :
CRANIO: The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
126023026
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/08869634.2016.1252563