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Race and Survival among Diabetic Patients after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.
- Source :
- Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgeon; 2014, Vol. 62 Issue 4, p308-316, 9p
- Publication Year :
- 2014
-
Abstract
- Background Diabetes is a known predictor of decreased long-term survival after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Differences in survival by race have not been examined. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted for CABG patients between 1992 and 2011. Long-term survival was compared in patients with and without diabetes and stratified by race. Hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were computed using a Cox regression model. Results Out of the 13,053 patients undergoing CABG, 35% (black n = 1,655; white n = 2,884) had diabetes at the time of surgery. The median follow-up for study participants was 8.2 years. Long-term survival after CABG was similar between black and white diabetic patients (no diabetes, HR = 1.0; white diabetic patients, adjusted HR = 1.5, 95%CI = 1.4- 1.6; black diabetic patients, adjusted HR = 1.5, 95%CI = 1.4-1.7). Conclusion A survival disadvantage after CABG was not observed among black versus white diabetic patients in our study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 01716425
- Volume :
- 62
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgeon
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 96540530
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0033-1357297