Project 8: Precision electron specroscopy to measure the mass of the neutrino.

The Project 8 Collaboration is exploring a new technique for the spectroscopy of medium-energy electrons (∼ 1 - 100 keV) with the ultimate goal of measuring the effective mass of the electron antineutrino by the tritium endpoint method. Our method is based on the detection of microwave-frequency cyclotron radiation emitted by magnetically trapped electrons. The immediate goal of Project 8 is to demonstrate the utility of this technique for a tritium endpoint experiment through a high-precision measurement of the conversion electron spectrum of ^83mKr. We present concepts for detecting this cyclotron radiation, focusing on a guided wave design currently being implemented in a prototype apparatus at the University of Washington. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]