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Results from an evaluation of tobacco control policies at the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.
- Source :
- Tobacco Control; Sep2013 Suppplement 2, Vol. 22 Issue S2, pii21-ii26, 6p, 3 Charts
- Publication Year :
- 2013
-
Abstract
- Background Large-scale international events such as World Expos and Olympic Games have the potential to strengthen smoke-free norms globally. The Shanghai 2010 World Expo was one of the first large-scale events to implement and evaluate the adoption of strict tobacco control policies. Objective To evaluate implementation of tobacco control policies at the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai, China. Methods This mixed methods evaluation was conducted from July to October 2010. Observations were conducted in all 155 pavilions and outdoor queuing areas, all 45 souvenir shops, a random sample of restaurants (51 of 119) and selected outdoor non-smoking areas in all sections of the Expo. In addition, intercept surveys were completed with 3022 visitors over a 4-month period. Results All pavilions and souvenir shops were smoke-free. Restaurants were smoke-free, with only 0.1% of customers observed smoking. Smoking was more common in outdoor non-smoking areas, but still relatively rare overall with only 4.5% of visitors observed smoking. Tobacco products were not sold or marketed in any public settings except for three pavilions that had special exemptions from the policy. Overall, 80.3% of visitors were aware of the smoke-free policy at the World Expo, 92.5% of visitors supported the policy and 97.1% of visitors were satisfied with the smoke-free environment. Conclusions Tobacco control policies at the World Expo sites were generally well-enforced and accepted although compliance was not 100%, particularly in outdoor non-smoking areas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- SMOKING prevention
HEALTH policy
ATTITUDE (Psychology)
FISHER exact test
RESEARCH methodology
SCIENTIFIC observation
QUESTIONNAIRES
RESEARCH funding
RESTAURANTS
STATISTICAL sampling
SCALE analysis (Psychology)
SHOPPING
TOBACCO
PUBLIC sector
FIELD research
CROSS-sectional method
DATA analysis software
DESCRIPTIVE statistics
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 09644563
- Volume :
- 22
- Issue :
- S2
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Tobacco Control
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 89767297
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2012-050816